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Qadim dalam Perspektif Ilmu Falak: Studi Analisis Pemikiran Albert Einstein

Jurnal Pemikiran Islam · Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021) · hlm. 42–55

DOI
10.22373/jpi.v1i1.10355
ISSN
2798-9534, 2798-9747
Terbit
2021-07-24
Penerbit
Program Studi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

The debate about the qadim of nature is one of the theological issues that has never been found in agreement among Muslim Scholars. This understanding is based on the way of their thinking and the scientific frame developed among Muslim scholars. If the concept of qadim is related to the context of time, qadim means a reality that is considered to have existed before time. Based on that argument, the question arised is whether that the time existed before nature or did that time occur due to the movement of the nature? This study uses a qualitative approach, while data obtained from the study of literature and some related documents. The data verification process is carried out by comparing the study of Kalam and Falaq. In the perspective of Kalam, qadim is understood by the scholars rationally (philosophy) while the scholar of Kalam acknowledged it scientifically. This research concludes that Kalam scholars consider time exists due to the movement of the universe, so that nature is considered to have existed before time. Therefore, Kalam scholar regards the nature is qadim.

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14 penulis · 25 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 16 lintas organisasi

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  • Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
  • Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu
  • Universitas Jambi
  • Institut Agama Islam Darul Fattah Lampung
  • Dokuz Eylül University
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Fitri IdaniUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Muliani MulianiPoltekkes Kemenkes Palu1
Muhammad AminUniversitas Jambi1
Zubir ZubirInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa1
Armainingsih ArmainingsihInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa1
Nurkholis NurkholisInstitut Agama Islam Darul Fattah Lampung1
Sufrizal SufrizalInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa1
Muhammad Alwin AbdillahInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa1
Ismail Fahmi Arrauf NasutionInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa1
Muhammad RoniInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa1
Iskandar IskandarDokuz Eylül University1
Said AmirulkamarUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Fatimah ZuhrahNational Research and Innovation Agency1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/jpi/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 7 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Qadim dalam Perspektif Ilmu Falak: Studi Analisis Pemikiran Albert Einstein</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Anzaikhan, M.</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">qadim</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Astrology</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Albert Einstein</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The debate about the qadim of nature is one of the theological issues that has never been found in agreement among  Muslim Scholars. This understanding is based on the way of their thinking and the scientific frame developed among Muslim scholars. If the concept of qadim is related to the context of time, qadim means a reality that is considered to have existed before time. Based on that argument, the question arised  is whether that the time existed before nature or did that time occur due to the movement of the nature? This study uses a qualitative approach, while data obtained from the study of literature and some related documents. The data verification process is carried out by comparing the study of Kalam and Falaq. In the perspective of Kalam, qadim is understood by the scholars rationally (philosophy) while the scholar of Kalam acknowledged it scientifically. This research concludes that Kalam scholars consider time exists due to the movement of the universe, so that nature is considered to have existed before time. Therefore, Kalam scholar  regards the nature is qadim.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Program Studi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-07-24</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/jpi/article/view/10355</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22373/jpi.v1i1.10355</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Pemikiran Islam; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Januari-Juni; 42-55</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2798-9534</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2798-9747</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/jpi/article/view/10355/5798</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2021 M. Anzaikhan</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>