Jurnal
Sayam: Implementing Customary Law in The Resolution of Persecution Criminal Cases in Aceh
Legitimasi: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum · Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024) · hlm. 1–15
- ISSN
- 2579-5104, 2088-8813
- Terbit
- 2024-07-06
- Penerbit
- Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
Customary law has been used to decide certain criminal matters in Aceh instead of positive law. This was the case in the persecution incidents that occurred in various villages in the Meureudu region, where the idea of Sayam was employed. This study aimed to determine the practice of compensation in the concept of Sayam, the effectiveness of its use in resolving persecution and criminal conflicts, and whether there were any gaps between the concept of mediation in Indonesia and the concept of Sayam mediation in Aceh. This research used descriptive normative analysis and referred to legal pluralism, which considers the interplay of state, customary, and religious law using an empirical social approach. The results of this study found two types of procedures for reporting cases of persecution in the concept of Sayam: First, the complaint of the case was addressed to the village apparatus, and second, the complaint of the case was submitted to the police station. The technical compensation to the victim used four methods: deliberation, customary reusam, and losses, which were borne together based on the motto "saboh pisang koh dua" (one banana divided for two), and the last, based on the policy of traditional leaders. The gap between the concept of sayam in Aceh and the concept of mediation in Indonesia was that in the concept of sayam, as in general customary law, there was no recording, and in the concept of sayam, decisions were sometimes based on the decisions of traditional leaders.
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- University of Singaperbangsa Karawang
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| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| EMK Alidar | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 3 |
| Arroyyan Ramly | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 3 |
| Khairani Mukdin | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 2 |
| Maulidatun Rahmi | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 2 |
| Aris Munandar | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 2 |
| Rahmat Hidayat | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| Fuad Muchlis | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Aditya Wahyudhi | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Dody Perwira | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Riezky Pratama Panjaitan | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Muhammad Syukri | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| . Firmansyah | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Nova | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Edi Yuhermansyah | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Sumita Dewi | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Samsuardi Samsuardi | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Iqbal Maulana | University of Singaperbangsa Karawang | 1 |
| Safira Mustaqila | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Riadhus Sholihin | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Muhammad Alfi Syahri | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Aisyah Idris | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Emi Suhemi | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Ainal Yunarti T. | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Yuhasnibar Yuhasnibar | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Aulil Amri | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Bustamam Usman | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Yuhasnibar Syah | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Taufiqa Zuhra | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Shabarullah Shabarullah | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Azka Akmalia Jihad | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Ayrin Sazwa Fildzia | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Nadhilah Filzah | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
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