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Bringing Fishermen Together Through the Customary Maritim Law of the Sea in the South West Aceh Region: al-Shulh's Perspective

Legitimasi: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum · Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024) · hlm. 144–161

DOI
10.22373/legitimasi.v13i2.23768
ISSN
2579-5104, 2088-8813
Terbit
2024-12-31
Penerbit
Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Panglima Laot is a customary structure among fishing communities in Aceh province, which is tasked with leading the customary alliance managing Laot customary law. Panglima Laot resolves marine disputes using the principles of harmony, harmony, and appropriateness. Thus, there are three problem formulations in this paper. First, what are the forms of minor criminal offenses that occur in the Marine Area of Susoh Sub-district, Southwest Aceh Regency? Second, how is the process of resolving minor crimes between fishermen in the sea area of Susoh District, Southwest Aceh Regency by Panglima Laot? Third, how is the settlement of minor crimes in the sea area of Susoh District, Southwest Aceh Regency, according to Ṣulḥu? This research is field research and uses a qualitative approach. That is by interviewing the Panglima Laot of Southwest Aceh. The results showed that. First, there are three cases of minor crimes that occurred in the sea of Susoh District, Southwest Aceh Regency, including cases of fighting, cases of bloodshed fights, and cases of fish theft. Second, the process of resolving these minor crimes is carried out by first making a report to the Panglima Laot Teupin, then the Panglima Laot te also makes a report to the Panglima Laot Lhok and the district Panglima Laot, and a customary hearing is made which is attended by members of the Panglima Laot along with village officials and the families concerned then the disputing parties get advice from the Panglima Laot and village officials who are present to make peace, finally giving fines outside the trial. Third, the settlement of minor crimes at sea in Susoh District, Southwest Aceh Regency is in accordance with the concept of al-Ṣulḥu, namely settlement by deliberation and fairness.

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
  • Universitas Jambi
  • Hasanuddin University
  • Sabratha University
  • Politeknik Negeri Padang
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
  • Organisasi lain
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Adrian TawaiUniversitas Halu Oleo7
La Ode Muhammad ElwanUniversitas Halu Oleo3
La Ode AslimUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Dian Arisandy Eka Putra SembiringUniversitas Jambi3
Sartono SartonoUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Nur Fitriani Usdyana AtthamidAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Sri IndriatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Robi HendraUniversitas Jambi2
Isnawaty IsnawatyAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rahmat RamadhanUniversitas Halu Oleo1
la ode Maksar MuhurunaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ambo AkoHasanuddin University1
Ayi Nur FauziahUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Muhammad AmirUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Saidin SaidinUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Sahiruddin SahiruddinHasanuddin University1
Djoni Prawira RahardjaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Abdul Latif TolengAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rika HaryaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
mawardi A. Asja ZulkarnaimAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Taufik TaufikUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Eka SuaibUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Amrullah AmrullahUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Alim BahriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ilham IlhamAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ratu KhumaerahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muh AmirAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
La Ode Muhammad ElwanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fitria FitriaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Syamsul AlamUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Cindy Clara WidianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
La Ode Mustafa RAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ely Aulia Desy PurwantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Salmin SalminUniversitas Indraprasta PGRI1
HardiwinotoUniversitas Muhammadiyah Semarang1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/legitimasi/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 7 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Bringing Fishermen Together Through the Customary Maritim Law of the Sea in the South West Aceh Region: al-Shulh's Perspective</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Baddah, Laylay Alfaytouri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Yusuf, Muhammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Humaira, Humaira</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Qatrunnada SM, Sy Alyssa</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Khumaira, Siti</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Reconciling</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Fishermen</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Customary Maritim Law</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">al-Shulh</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Panglima Laot is a customary structure among fishing communities in Aceh province, which is tasked with leading the customary alliance managing Laot customary law. Panglima Laot resolves marine disputes using the principles of harmony, harmony, and appropriateness. Thus, there are three problem formulations in this paper. First, what are the forms of minor criminal offenses that occur in the Marine Area of Susoh Sub-district, Southwest Aceh Regency? Second, how is the process of resolving minor crimes between fishermen in the sea area of Susoh District, Southwest Aceh Regency by Panglima Laot? Third, how is the settlement of minor crimes in the sea area of Susoh District, Southwest Aceh Regency, according to Ṣulḥu? This research is field research and uses a qualitative approach. That is by interviewing the Panglima Laot of Southwest Aceh. The results showed that. First, there are three cases of minor crimes that occurred in the sea of Susoh District, Southwest Aceh Regency, including cases of fighting, cases of bloodshed fights, and cases of fish theft. Second, the process of resolving these minor crimes is carried out by first making a report to the Panglima Laot Teupin, then the Panglima Laot te also makes a report to the Panglima Laot Lhok and the district Panglima Laot, and a customary hearing is made which is attended by members of the Panglima Laot along with village officials and the families concerned then the disputing parties get advice from the Panglima Laot and village officials who are present to make peace, finally giving fines outside the trial. Third, the settlement of minor crimes at sea in Susoh District, Southwest Aceh Regency is in accordance with the concept of al-Ṣulḥu, namely settlement by deliberation and fairness.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-12-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/legitimasi/article/view/23768</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22373/legitimasi.v13i2.23768</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Legitimasi: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024); 144-161</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2579-5104</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2088-8813</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/legitimasi/article/view/23768/10404</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Laylay Alfaytouri Baddah, Muhammad Yusuf, Humaira, Sy Alyssa Qatrunnada SM, Siti Khumaira</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>