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Landasan Filosofis Dan Psikologis Dalam Pembelajaran Kontekstual

Jurnal Mudarrisuna: Media Kajian Pendidikan Agama Islam · Vol. 6 No. 1 (2016) · hlm. 53–76

DOI
10.22373/jm.v6i1.893
ISSN
2460-0733, 2089-5127
Terbit
2016-07-01
Penerbit
Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Contextual learning is a teaching strategy that emphasizes the involvement of students in full process to be able to find the material studied and relate them to real life situations that encourage students to be able to apply it in their lives. The cornerstone of the philosophy of contextual learning is constructivism, which is a learning process that conditioned the student to make the process of actively building new concepts and new knowledge based on the data. Therefore, the learning process should be designed and managed in such a way so as to encourage students to organize his own experiences into meaningful knowledge. In accordance with the underlying philosophy that knowledge is formed because of the active role of the subject, it is considered from the psychological angle, contextual learning is grounded in cognitive psychological flow. According to this flow of learning occurs because of an individual's understanding of the environment. Learning is not a mechanical event such as the relationship of stimulus and response. Learning involves a mental process that does not look like emotions, interests, motivation and ability. That which appears is essentially a manifestation of lack of encouragement that develops in a person. As a mental events, human behavior is not merely a physical movement, but more important is the driving factor is behind the physical movement. Humans have a need that is inherent in him. The need is what drives people to behave.

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  • Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Ridwan NurdinUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Rinda Puspita SariUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Ismail DarimiUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Irman SiswantoUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/mudarrisuna/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 7 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Landasan Filosofis Dan Psikologis Dalam Pembelajaran Kontekstual</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Safriadi, Safriadi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Philosophical and Psychological Basis</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">contextual learning</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Contextual learning is a teaching strategy that emphasizes the involvement of students in full process to be able to find the material studied and relate them to real life situations that encourage students to be able to apply it in their lives. The cornerstone of the philosophy of contextual learning is constructivism, which is a learning process that conditioned the student to make the process of actively building new concepts and new knowledge based on the data. Therefore, the learning process should be designed and managed in such a way so as to encourage students to organize his own experiences into meaningful knowledge. In accordance with the underlying philosophy that knowledge is formed because of the active role of the subject, it is considered from the psychological angle, contextual learning is grounded in cognitive psychological flow. According to this flow of learning occurs because of an individual's understanding of the environment. Learning is not a mechanical event such as the relationship of stimulus and response. Learning involves a mental process that does not look like emotions, interests, motivation and ability. That which appears is essentially a manifestation of lack of encouragement that develops in a person. As a mental events, human behavior is not merely a physical movement, but more important is the driving factor is behind the physical movement. Humans have a need that is inherent in him. The need is what drives people to behave.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2016-07-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/mudarrisuna/article/view/893</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22373/jm.v6i1.893</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Mudarrisuna: Media Kajian Pendidikan Agama Islam; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2016); 53-76</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">Jurnal Mudarrisuna: Media Kajian Pendidikan Agama Islam; Vol 6 No 1 (2016); 53-76</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-0733</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2089-5127</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/mudarrisuna/article/view/893/700</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2016 Jurnal MUDARRISUNA: Media Kajian Pendidikan Agama Islam</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>