Jurnal
The Legal Position of Children of Incest (A Study of Madhhab Scholars and Compilation of Islamic Law)
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam · Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022) · hlm. 139–155
- ISSN
- 2549-3167, 2549-3132
- Terbit
- 2022-06-27
- Penerbit
- Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
This study aims to discuss the legal position of children of incest, the opinions of madhhab scholars, and the provisions on inheritance rights of children of incest according to Islamic law. This normative legal study used the Islamic law methodological approach (ushul fiqh) and the legislation/ statute approach. The data were obtained through a literature review of the laws or legal rules. The results of the study revealed that the legal position of children of incest in Islamic law is in terms of civil matters (i.e., lineage/blood relations) between the children and the parents. The children only establish lineage ties with their mothers and their maternal families. Further, the madhhab scholars Imam Malik and Imam Shafi’i argue that adultery does not produce legal descendants, and therefore, the children are not related to the male adulterer but to the female, as they are born from an illegitimate relationship. In addition, Imam Hanafi and Imam Hanbali state that it is forbidden for a man to marry the daughter born of his adultery, as she is equal to his legitimate daughter. This is the view of the majority of madhhab scholars. In the case of the inheritance rights of children of incest, the children can only get an inheritance from their mothers and the maternal families, apart from the lineage, guardianship, inheritance, and livelihood rights. However, al-Jaziri, a contemporary scholar, views that children of incest are still legitimate children whose lineage and inheritance are still related to both father and mother.
Kata kunci
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40 penulis · 80 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 21 lintas organisasi · menampilkan 40 yang paling banyak terhubung
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- Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
- Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone
- Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Majene
- Malikussaleh University
- National Research and Innovation Agency
- Universitas Syiah Kuala
- Curtin University
- Organisasi lain
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
- Organisasi berbeda
- Organisasi sama
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
- Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Dedy Sumardi | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 4 |
| Abidin Nurdin | Malikussaleh University | 2 |
| Andi Sugirman | Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone | 2 |
| Soraya Devy | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 2 |
| Khairuddin Hasballah | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 2 |
| Sri Astuti A. Samad | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 2 |
| Idham Idham | National Research and Innovation Agency | 1 |
| Muslim Zainuddin | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Zahratul Idami | Universitas Syiah Kuala | 1 |
| Muhammad Yusran Hadi | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Suhaimy Syahrul | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Ratna Yusdiana | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Atika Nabila | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Cut Najwa Safa Yumna | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Nida Hani | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Mulyadi Mulyadi | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Agustin Hanapi | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Muhammad Yahya Muhammad Yahya | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Samsul Fata Samsul Fata | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Hayatun Hasanah | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Nurzakia Nurzakia | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Riska Fajrina | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Ismail Keri | Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone | 1 |
| Khaeruddin Kiramang | Curtin University | 1 |
| Ali Said | Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone | 1 |
| Ghazanul Fikri Khaironi | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Amir Fazlim Jusoh Yusoff | National University of Malaysia | 1 |
| Fakhrurrazi M. Yunus | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Rajab Rajab | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Wa Ulfa Ode | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Shadriyah Shadriyah | Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone | 1 |
| Elma Mulyana | Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone | 1 |
| Wan Nurul Husna Binti Wan Mohd Husni | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Amrullah Amrullah | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Fawwaz Bin Adenan | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
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