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Child Exploitation by Parents in Early Marriage: Case Study in Cianjur West Java, Indonesia

Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam · Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023) · hlm. 1921–1942

DOI
10.22373/sjhk.v7i3.14804
ISSN
2549-3167, 2549-3132
Terbit
2023-11-30
Penerbit
Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Parents should protect their children. Child exploitation by parents is a cruel act. One form of parental deprivation of children’s rights is to marry them at an early age. In Indonesia, the rate of early marriage is still above 10% of all marriages. There is a trend of early marriage with Arab men in tourist destinations such as Puncak-Cianjur, West Java, after the increasing number of tourist visits from the Middle East. This research used a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach to explore informant' experiences, interpret their experiences, and give meaning to their experiences. Data were collected through observation and in-depth interviews using the Snow Bowling Effect method. The results of the research were analyzed using the framework method. This research found that parents determine the occurrence of early marriage. The drivers of early marriage are economic interests and religious dogma. Parents were influenced by biyong (marriage broker) in making decisions. Biyong took advantage of half of the dowry. Meanwhile, children’s consent to marry was influenced by religious doctrines that caused them to be altruistic and follow their parents' wishes. This research recommends the government be stricter in supervising foreign tourists and socializing the dangers of early marriage and mutáh marriage with foreigners.

Kata kunci

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19 penulis · 40 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 19 lintas organisasi

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  • Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta
  • Universitas Suryakancana
  • University of Malaya
  • Universitas Tama Jagakarsa
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
  • Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
  • Universiti Brunei Darussalam
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Isnawati RaisSyarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta2
Sufiarina SufiarinaUniversitas Tama Jagakarsa1
Adi PrihasmoroAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Raihanah AbdullahUniversity of Malaya1
Muhammad Shofwan NidzamiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mujar Ibn SyarifAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Asmawi AsmawiSyarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta1
Syamsudin SyamsudinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nusirwan NusirwanUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Asmawi AswawiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Abu Umar Faruq AhmadUniversiti Brunei Darussalam1
Mualimin Mochammad SahidUniversiti Sains Islam Malaysia1
Uus Ahmad HusaeniUniversitas Suryakancana1
Hesti Dwi AstutiUniversitas Suryakancana1
Cucu SholihahUniversitas Suryakancana1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/samarah/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 7 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Child Exploitation by Parents in Early Marriage: Case Study in Cianjur  West Java, Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sopyan, Yayan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Muttaqin, Zezen Zainal</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Solihat, Cucu</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Aripin, Jaenal</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">early marriage</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">child exploitation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">marriage broker</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">foreigners</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Parents should protect their children. Child exploitation by parents is a cruel act. One form of parental deprivation of children’s rights is to marry them at an early age. In Indonesia, the rate of early marriage is still above 10% of all marriages. There is a trend of early marriage with Arab men in tourist destinations such as Puncak-Cianjur, West Java, after the increasing number of tourist visits from the Middle East. This research used a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach to explore informant' experiences, interpret their experiences, and give meaning to their experiences. Data were collected through observation and in-depth interviews using the Snow Bowling Effect method. The results of the research were analyzed using the framework method. This research found that parents determine the occurrence of early marriage. The drivers of early marriage are economic interests and religious dogma. Parents were influenced by biyong (marriage broker) in making decisions. Biyong took advantage of half of the dowry. Meanwhile, children’s consent to marry was influenced by religious doctrines that caused them to be altruistic and follow their parents' wishes. This research recommends the government be stricter in supervising foreign tourists and socializing the dangers of early marriage and mutáh marriage with foreigners.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-11-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/samarah/article/view/14804</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22373/sjhk.v7i3.14804</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam; Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam; 1921-1942</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-3167</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-3132</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/samarah/article/view/14804/8839</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2023 Yayan Sopyan, Zezen Zainal Muttaqin, Cucu Solihat, Jaenal Aripin</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>