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Relative Competence of the Sharia Court: Talaq Divorce Lawsuit and Protection of Women’s Rights

Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam · Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023) · hlm. 84–100

DOI
10.22373/sjhk.v7i1.16053
ISSN
2549-3167, 2549-3132
Terbit
2023-03-31
Penerbit
Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

This paper examines how the legal protection of women in the event of talaq divorce at the Sharia Court is related to the relative competence of the Sharia Court. This study is significant due to many talaq divorce cases at the Sharia Court filed by husbands not based on the wives’ domiciles. Such practices have been contrary to the principle of civil procedural law, which stipulates that a divorce case filed by the husband must be based on the wife’s domicile. Data were taken from talaq divorce decisions tried by the Banda Aceh Sharia Court, analyzed using the principles of civil procedural law. Findings of the study revealed that the majority of talaq divorce cases tried by the Sharia Court did not have strong legal force, as they were not in line with the principle of actor sequitor forum rei. In general, the decisions of the Banda Aceh Sharia Court in talaq divorce cases were made without the presence of the respondents (wives). Such decisions not only contradicted the principles of civil procedural law, but also had an impact on limited access for women to defend their interests in the courtroom.

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
  • Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang
  • Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Samudra University
  • STMIK Catur Sakti Kendari
  • Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
  • Organisasi lain
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Salma HayatiUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry3
Liwaul LiwaulUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Zaki UlyaSamudra University2
Ernawati ErnawatiUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Mansyur AsriSTMIK Catur Sakti Kendari2
Dahlan AliUniversitas Syiah Kuala2
Al ImranUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Tajuddin TajuddinUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Erni QomariyahUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Muh. Robil AlminUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Ragita Ayu KartiniUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Asni AsniUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Rahman RahmanUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Akhyar AbdullahUniversitas Halu Oleo1
John AmosPoltekkes Kemenkes Padang1
Rapitos SidiqPoltekkes Kemenkes Padang1
Widdefrita WiddefritaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Novelasari NovelasariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Evi Maria Lestari SilabanPoltekkes Kemenkes Padang1
Yannurdin YannurdinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mahaza MahazaKementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia1
Muh. DinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ferdi FerdiAndalas University1
Akmal Handi Ansari NasutionO. P. Jindal Global University1
Sulaiman SulaimanUniversitas Sulawesi Tenggara1
M. Chalis M.ChalisAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mukhlisah MukhlisahUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Aulia RahmiUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Safriana SafrianaMalikussaleh University1
Maimunah MaimunahUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
M Alfi SyahrilUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Syeh DillyUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Fajriah FajriahUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Uci HandayaniUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
T. Fadlon MegaUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/samarah/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 7 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Relative Competence of the Sharia Court: Talaq Divorce Lawsuit and Protection of Women’s Rights</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Darmawan, Darmawan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Suhaimi, Suhaimi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Natsir, Muhammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">T. Rasyidin, T. Rasyidin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mustakim, Mustakim</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Relative Competence</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Sharia Court</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Talaq Divorce</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Women’s Rights</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This paper examines how the legal protection of women in the event of talaq divorce at the Sharia Court is related to the relative competence of the Sharia Court. This study is significant due to many talaq divorce cases at the Sharia Court filed by husbands not based on the wives’ domiciles. Such practices have been contrary to the principle of civil procedural law, which stipulates that a divorce case filed by the husband must be based on the wife’s domicile. Data were taken from talaq divorce decisions tried by the Banda Aceh Sharia Court, analyzed using the principles of civil procedural law. Findings of the study revealed that the majority of talaq divorce cases tried by the Sharia Court did not have strong legal force, as they were not in line with the principle of actor sequitor forum rei. In general, the decisions of the Banda Aceh Sharia Court in talaq divorce cases were made without the presence of the respondents (wives). Such decisions not only contradicted the principles of civil procedural law, but also had an impact on limited access for women to defend their interests in the courtroom.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-03-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/samarah/article/view/16053</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22373/sjhk.v7i1.16053</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam; 84-100</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-3167</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-3132</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/samarah/article/view/16053/7997</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2023 Darmawan; Suhaimi; Muhammad Natsir: T. Rasyidin; Mustakim</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>