Jurnal
The Typology of Hadith as the Bayān of the Qur’an and Its Implications for the Reform of Islamic Inheritance Law
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam · Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023) · hlm. 760–780
- ISSN
- 2549-3167, 2549-3132
- Terbit
- 2023-05-09
- Penerbit
- Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
This paper is a study of the typology of hadith that functions as the bayān (elucidation) of Qur’anic verses and its implications for the reform of Islamic inheritance law. The use of hadith as the bayān of the Qur’an is a common practice of ulema (Muslim scholars) in producing fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence) law. However, certain uses of hadith as the bayān of the Qur’an have also been criticized by scholars. This study is a literature review on hadith viewed as the bayān of the Qur’an, with the primary focus on Islamic inheritance law. Data were collected by means of examining certain hadith used as the bayān of the Qur’an by mufassir (exegete) and fuqaha (Islamic jurists) in carrying out legal istinbath (decision making), especially in cases of inheritance. This study concerns with the studies of the typologies of hadith functioning as the bayān of the Qur’an and their problems that have not been conducted optimally. These studies indicated that certain hadiths used as the bayān of the Qur’an still posed an issue from a methodological point of view. This present study seeks to address three important issues of concern. First, there are three typologies of hadith as the bayān of the Qur’an, namely 1) hadith stated directly by the Prophet as an explanation or a practice of certain verses, 2) hadith stated by the companions of the Prophet as the bayān of a verse, and 3) hadith with no instruction from the Prophet nor indication from the companions as explanations for certain verses, but used as the bayān of certain verses by Islamic jurists. Second, each typology has methodological problems in terms of the context, incompleteness, and hadith occurrence, and the methodological problem has worsened in the last typology. Third, the use of hadith in the third typology as the bayān of the Qur’an in legal istinbath has provided an opportunity for Islamic jurists to renew the Islamic law in the field of inheritance by taking into account the methodological aspect.
Kata kunci
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29 penulis · 45 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 7 lintas organisasi
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- Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
- Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang
- Hasanuddin University
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
- Organisasi berbeda
- Organisasi sama
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Abd. Wahid | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 2 |
| Tarmizi M. Jakfar | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 2 |
| Nurlaila Nurlaila | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Suwarni Suwarni | Hasanuddin University | 1 |
| Aditya Faruq Alfurqan | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Nurlaila Nurlaila | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Muhammad Rifqi Hidayatullah | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Siti Nazlatul Ukhra | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Rima Annisa | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Mutiara Mawaddah | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Muhajirah Muhajirah | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Agusni Yahya | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Mohd Farhan Bin Md Amin | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Hisyami Bin Yazid | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Nurkhalis Nurkhalis | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Siti Masyithah | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Khalil Husaini | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Soleh Bin Che’ Had | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Salwati Salwati | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Muslim Djuned | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Mursyid Djawas | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Riadhus Sholihin | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Dedy Sumardi | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
| Rizky Nadia Putri | Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry | 1 |
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