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The Typology of Hadith as the Bayān of the Qur’an and Its Implications for the Reform of Islamic Inheritance Law

Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam · Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023) · hlm. 760–780

DOI
10.22373/sjhk.v7i2.17467
ISSN
2549-3167, 2549-3132
Terbit
2023-05-09
Penerbit
Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

This paper is a study of the typology of hadith that functions as the bayān (elucidation) of Qur’anic verses and its implications for the reform of Islamic inheritance law. The use of hadith as the bayān of the Qur’an is a common practice of ulema (Muslim scholars) in producing fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence) law. However, certain uses of hadith as the bayān of the Qur’an have also been criticized by scholars. This study is a literature review on hadith viewed as the bayān of the Qur’an, with the primary focus on Islamic inheritance law. Data were collected by means of examining certain hadith used as the bayān of the Qur’an by mufassir (exegete) and fuqaha (Islamic jurists) in carrying out legal istinbath (decision making), especially in cases of inheritance. This study concerns with the studies of the typologies of hadith functioning as the bayān of the Qur’an and their problems that have not been conducted optimally. These studies indicated that certain hadiths used as the bayān of the Qur’an still posed an issue from a methodological point of view. This present study seeks to address three important issues of concern. First, there are three typologies of hadith as the bayān of the Qur’an, namely 1) hadith stated directly by the Prophet as an explanation or a practice of certain verses, 2) hadith stated by the companions of the Prophet as the bayān of a verse, and 3) hadith with no instruction from the Prophet nor indication from the companions as explanations for certain verses, but used as the bayān of certain verses by Islamic jurists. Second, each typology has methodological problems in terms of the context, incompleteness, and hadith occurrence, and the methodological problem has worsened in the last typology. Third, the use of hadith in the third typology as the bayān of the Qur’an in legal istinbath has provided an opportunity for Islamic jurists to renew the Islamic law in the field of inheritance by taking into account the methodological aspect.

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  • Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang
  • Hasanuddin University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Abd. WahidAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Tarmizi M. JakfarUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry2
Nurlaila NurlailaUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Suwarni SuwarniHasanuddin University1
Aditya Faruq AlfurqanUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Nurlaila NurlailaUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Muhammad Rifqi HidayatullahUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Siti Nazlatul UkhraUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Rima AnnisaUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Mutiara MawaddahUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Muhajirah MuhajirahUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Agusni YahyaUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Mohd Farhan Bin Md AminUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Hisyami Bin YazidUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Nurkhalis NurkhalisUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Siti MasyithahUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Khalil HusainiUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Soleh Bin Che’ HadUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Salwati SalwatiUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Muslim DjunedUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Mursyid DjawasUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Riadhus SholihinUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Dedy SumardiUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Rizky Nadia PutriUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/samarah/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 7 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Typology of Hadith as the Bayān of the Qur’an and Its Implications for the Reform of Islamic Inheritance Law</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Maizuddin, Maizuddin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Chalida, Sri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hanum, Sarmida</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Zulihafnani, Zulihafnani</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nur, Ikhsan</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Hadith typology</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">bayān of the Qur’an</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">inheritance law</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Islamic law</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This paper is a study of the typology of hadith that functions as the bayān (elucidation) of Qur’anic verses and its implications for the reform of Islamic inheritance law. The use of hadith as the bayān of the Qur’an is a common practice of ulema (Muslim scholars) in producing fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence) law. However, certain uses of hadith as the bayān of the Qur’an have also been criticized by scholars. This study is a literature review on hadith viewed as the bayān of the Qur’an, with the primary focus on Islamic inheritance law. Data were collected by means of examining certain hadith used as the bayān of the Qur’an by mufassir (exegete) and fuqaha (Islamic jurists) in carrying out legal istinbath (decision making), especially in cases of inheritance. This study concerns with the studies of the typologies of hadith functioning as the bayān of the Qur’an and their problems that have not been conducted optimally. These studies indicated that certain hadiths used as the bayān of the Qur’an still posed an issue from a methodological point of view. This present study seeks to address three important issues of concern. First, there are three typologies of hadith as the bayān of the Qur’an, namely 1) hadith stated directly by the Prophet as an explanation or a practice of certain verses, 2) hadith stated by the companions of the Prophet as the bayān of a verse, and 3) hadith with no instruction from the Prophet nor indication from the companions as explanations for certain verses, but used as the bayān of certain verses by Islamic jurists. Second, each typology has methodological problems in terms of the context, incompleteness, and hadith occurrence, and the methodological problem has worsened in the last typology. Third, the use of hadith in the third typology as the bayān of the Qur’an in legal istinbath has provided an opportunity for Islamic jurists to renew the Islamic law in the field of inheritance by taking into account the methodological aspect.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-05-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/samarah/article/view/17467</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22373/sjhk.v7i2.17467</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam; Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam; 760-780</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-3167</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-3132</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/samarah/article/view/17467/8140</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2023 Maizuddin Maizuddin, Sri Chalida, Sarmida Hanum, Zulihafnani Zulihafnani, Ikhsan Nur</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>