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Al-Buti's Thoughts on Maslāhah and Its Application in the Fatwa of World Fatwa Institutions

Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam · Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023) · hlm. 1148–1170

DOI
10.22373/sjhk.v7i2.17552
ISSN
2549-3167, 2549-3132
Terbit
2023-06-18
Penerbit
Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

This study aims to explore and analyze al-Buti's thoughts on maslahah (public interest) and its application issued by world-prominent Fatwa Institutions, namely Ḍār al-Iftā al-Miṣriyah in Egypt, Ḍār al-Iftā al-‘Irāqiyah in Iraq, and al-Majlis al-Islamī al-Sūrī in Syria. The research adopts a normative method, employing conceptual, literary, and sociological approaches that is analyzed descriptively. The findings of this research focus on the application of al-Buti's concept of maṣlaḥah to the online marriage contract fatwas issued by the aforementioned Fatwa Institutions. The results indicate that these fatwas do not align with a credible interpretation of maṣlaḥah within Islamic law. Further, it can be seen that two key points support this conclusion: (i) they contradict the maqāṣid sharī'ah (objectives of Islamic law), particularly the highest objective of preserving religion (hiẓ al-dīn), and (ii) the urgency of maṣlaḥah in the context of online marriage contracts varies and cannot be universally applied. This research contributes to the enhancement of fatwa decision-making processes in Indonesia.

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  • Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta
  • Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • State University of Semarang
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Amansyah AmansyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Samsudin SamsudinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nasir UsmanUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Murniati ArUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Abdul HakimAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Supriyatno SupriyatnoState University of Semarang1
Djoko SunarjantoNational Research and Innovation Agency1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/samarah/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 7 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Al-Buti's Thoughts on Maslāhah and Its Application in the Fatwa of World Fatwa Institutions</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Dahlan, Abdurrahman</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Qodsiyah, Bagus Haziratul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Azizah, Azizah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Asmawi, Asmawi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hejazziey, Djawahir</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Online marriage fatwa</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">maslāhah Al-Buti</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">world fatwa institutions</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study aims to explore and analyze al-Buti's thoughts on maslahah (public interest) and its application issued by world-prominent Fatwa Institutions, namely Ḍār al-Iftā al-Miṣriyah in Egypt, Ḍār al-Iftā al-‘Irāqiyah in Iraq, and al-Majlis al-Islamī al-Sūrī in Syria. The research adopts a normative method, employing conceptual, literary, and sociological approaches that is analyzed descriptively. The findings of this research focus on the application of al-Buti's concept of maṣlaḥah to the online marriage contract fatwas issued by the aforementioned Fatwa Institutions. The results indicate that these fatwas do not align with a credible interpretation of maṣlaḥah within Islamic law. Further, it can be seen that two key points support this conclusion: (i) they contradict the maqāṣid sharī'ah (objectives of Islamic law), particularly the highest objective of preserving religion (hiẓ al-dīn), and (ii) the urgency of maṣlaḥah in the context of online marriage contracts varies and cannot be universally applied. This research contributes to the enhancement of fatwa decision-making processes in Indonesia.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-06-18</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/samarah/article/view/17552</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22373/sjhk.v7i2.17552</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam; Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam; 1148-1170</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-3167</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-3132</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/samarah/article/view/17552/8290</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2023 Abdurrahman Dahlan, Bagus Haziratul Qodsiyah, Azizah Azizah, Asmawi Asmawi, Djawahir Hejazziey</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>