Jurnal
The Charity Values within Islamic Law of Inheritance in Malang: Maqāṣid al-Sharī’ah and Social Construction Perspectives
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam · Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024) · hlm. 1324–1345
- ISSN
- 2549-3167, 2549-3132
- Terbit
- 2024-08-24
- Penerbit
- Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
Islamic principles regarding zakat in general are closely related to the issue of wealth which must be distributed to the needy and poor as well as groups that have been determined by Islamic law. This article aims to discuss the principles of charity in the distribution of inheritance by analyzing the views of ulama and intellectuals in Malang City, East Java. This study is socio-legal research using the theory of maqāṣid al-sharī'ah and social construction. Data was obtained from document study sources in the form of opinions of tafsir and fiqh scholars, journal articles and books related to the discussion. The informants interviewed were NU member, Muhammadiyah, MUI, and academics. The results of this study revealed that: first, based on the principles of justice and benefit, as the general elements of maqāṣid, in the inheritance verses, there is a command to set aside inherited property for the needy from the group of distant relatives, orphans, and the poor (al-Nisa: 8) and to help the heirs who are less able (al-Nisa: 9) as maqāṣid al-kulli. Second, based on social construction, at the externalization stage, the ulema and Muslim community in the city of Malang practice the Islamic charity by setting aside inherited property for the poor, the needy, and orphans in various forms such as slametanfor the deceased, endowments for orphanages, and donations to educational institutions, as well as giving some of the inherited property to their less fortunate relatives. Muslim community simultaneously objectifies the Islamic charity so that the Islamic charity becomes an objective reality in the city of Malang, although the Muhammadiyah community does not observe slametan. The internalization of the construction of Islamic charity as a final stage is understood by internalizing the verses of Islamic charity as the beliefs and teachings that must be implemented in society.
Kata kunci
Jaringan kolaborasi para penulis
40 penulis · 82 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 20 lintas organisasi · menampilkan 40 yang paling banyak terhubung
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- Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim
- Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
- Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta
- Islamic University of Madinah
- Kolej Universiti Perguruan Ugama Seri Begawan
- Universitas Merdeka Malang
- Jawaharlal Nehru University
- Organisasi lain
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
- Organisasi berbeda
- Organisasi sama
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
- Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhammad | Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim | 1 |
| Ali Hamdan | Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim | 1 |
| Fahd Mohana S Alahmadi | Islamic University of Madinah | 1 |
| Mikdar Rusdi | Kolej Universiti Perguruan Ugama Seri Begawan | 1 |
| Ahlun Nazi Siregar | Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim | 1 |
| Abbas Arfan | Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim | 1 |
| Ahmad Tirmidzi | Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim | 1 |
| Moh. Toriquddin | Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim | 1 |
| Dia Purnama Sari | Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta | 1 |
| Ibi Satibi | Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta | 1 |
| Abdul Qoyum | Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta | 1 |
| Sudirman Sudirman | Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim | 1 |
| Ramadhita Ramadhita | Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim | 1 |
| Syabbul Bachri | Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim | 1 |
| Erfaniah Zuhriah | Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim | 1 |
| Fahed Zurrofin Rozendana | Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim | 1 |
| Kasuwi Saiban | Universitas Merdeka Malang | 1 |
| Fadil Fadil | Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim | 1 |
| Zidna Mazidah | Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim | 1 |
| Mufidah Ch | Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim | 1 |
| Abd. Rouf | Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim | 1 |
| Nur Alfy Syahriana | Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim | 1 |
| Ahmad Saeful Fatoni | Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University | 1 |
| MD. Qutbuddin | Jawaharlal Nehru University | 1 |
| Lailatul Mauludiyah | Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang | 1 |
| Nurul Hamidah | Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang | 1 |
| Abbas Arfan | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Nur Alfy Syahriana | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Ali Kadarisman | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| S. Salahudin Suyurno | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Nur Jannani | Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim | 1 |
| Musataklima Musataklima | Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim | 1 |
| Achmad Suryadi Nasution | Sumatera Institute of Technology | 1 |
| Leni Herlina | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Morina Morina | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
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