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Digital Fiqh and Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah in the Onlife Condition: A Digital Hermeneutic Critique of Algorithmic Power for Islamic Pistemic Sovereignty
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
ISSN 2549-3167, 2549-3132
Terbit 2026-03-31
Penerbit Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
Bahasa eng
Abstrak
This study examines the growing influence of algorithmic governance on religious authority and knowledge production in digital environments, particularly within the Muslim digital sphere. In the contemporary onlife condition, where online and offline realities increasingly converge, algorithmic systems shape the visibility, interpretation, and circulation of Islamic discourse. This raises a critical question: how can Islamic jurisprudence respond to the epistemic and ethical challenges posed by algorithmic power? This article explores digital fiqh as an epistemological and normative framework capable of critically engaging algorithmic structures through the lens of maqāṣid al-sharīʿah. The study employs a critical qualitative approach using digital hermeneutics and multidisciplinary literature analysis, drawing on theoretical perspectives from algorithmic epistemology, Islamic legal theory, and digital ethics. The findings indicate that fiqh should be reinterpreted not merely as a legal product but as an epistemic apparatus capable of evaluating algorithmic governance and negotiating justice, dignity, and meaning in digitally mediated environments. Theoretically, this study expands the scope of maqāṣid into the domain of digital ethics, addressing issues such as privacy, algorithmic bias, and data commodification. Practically, it proposes the integration of digital literacy in Islamic education, the development of alternative digital platforms, and the promotion of digital self-determination within Muslim communities. This article argues that digital fiqh can function not only as a normative response to technological change but also as a decolonial strategy for reclaiming Islamic epistemic sovereignty in the algorithmic world order.
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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/samarah/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 7 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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<dc:title xml:lang="en">Digital Fiqh and Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah in the Onlife Condition: A Digital Hermeneutic Critique of Algorithmic Power for Islamic Pistemic Sovereignty</dc:title>
<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ja'far, Suhermanto</dc:creator>
<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Yaqin, Haqqul</dc:creator>
<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Iffah, Iffah</dc:creator>
<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hodri, Hodri</dc:creator>
<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sanuri, Sanuri</dc:creator>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Digital Fiqh</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Algorithm</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Sovereignty of Islamic Epistemology</dc:subject>
<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study examines the growing influence of algorithmic governance on religious authority and knowledge production in digital environments, particularly within the Muslim digital sphere. In the contemporary onlife condition, where online and offline realities increasingly converge, algorithmic systems shape the visibility, interpretation, and circulation of Islamic discourse. This raises a critical question: how can Islamic jurisprudence respond to the epistemic and ethical challenges posed by algorithmic power? This article explores digital fiqh as an epistemological and normative framework capable of critically engaging algorithmic structures through the lens of maqāṣid al-sharīʿah. The study employs a critical qualitative approach using digital hermeneutics and multidisciplinary literature analysis, drawing on theoretical perspectives from algorithmic epistemology, Islamic legal theory, and digital ethics. The findings indicate that fiqh should be reinterpreted not merely as a legal product but as an epistemic apparatus capable of evaluating algorithmic governance and negotiating justice, dignity, and meaning in digitally mediated environments. Theoretically, this study expands the scope of maqāṣid into the domain of digital ethics, addressing issues such as privacy, algorithmic bias, and data commodification. Practically, it proposes the integration of digital literacy in Islamic education, the development of alternative digital platforms, and the promotion of digital self-determination within Muslim communities. This article argues that digital fiqh can function not only as a normative response to technological change but also as a decolonial strategy for reclaiming Islamic epistemic sovereignty in the algorithmic world order.</dc:description>
<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2026-03-31</dc:date>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/samarah/article/view/31868</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>10.22373/sjhk.v10.i1.31868</dc:identifier>
<dc:source xml:lang="en">Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam; 550-571</dc:source>
<dc:source>2549-3167</dc:source>
<dc:source>2549-3132</dc:source>
<dc:source>10.22373/bzg6vz14</dc:source>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/samarah/article/view/31868/pdf</dc:relation>
<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Suhermanto Ja’far, Haqqul Yaqin, Iffah Iffah, Hodri Hodri, and Sanuri Sanuri</dc:rights>
<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>
Sitasi dan pengindeksan
Jumlah menurut tiap indeks pada 13 Nov 2026; setiap indeks menghitung sitasi dengan cara berbeda.
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Sitasi artikel ini
APA 7
Ja'far, S., Yaqin, H., Iffah, I., Hodri, H., & Sanuri, S. (2026). Digital Fiqh and Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah in the Onlife Condition: A Digital Hermeneutic Critique of Algorithmic Power for Islamic Pistemic Sovereignty. Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam, 10(1), 550–571. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v10.i1.31868
Salin
IEEE
S. Ja'far, H. Yaqin, I. Iffah, H. Hodri, and S. Sanuri, “Digital Fiqh and Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah in the Onlife Condition: A Digital Hermeneutic Critique of Algorithmic Power for Islamic Pistemic Sovereignty,” Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 550–571, 2026, doi: 10.22373/sjhk.v10.i1.31868.
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