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Women and Domestic Violence in Bone, South Sulawesi: Sociological Perspectives, Legal Awareness, and Gender

Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam · Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026) · hlm. 1163–1187

DOI
10.22373/7bpj4837
ISSN
2549-3167, 2549-3132
Terbit
2026-07-31
Penerbit
Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Domestic violence remains a social problem affecting many women in Indonesia, reflecting gender inequality rooted in social and legal structures. This study aims to understand the decision-making process of female victims of domestic violence who choose not to report their experiences. The study employed empirical legal methods, analyzed using theories of legal sociology, legal awareness, and gender. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and document studies. The informants interviewed included female victims, victims of violence, academics, and religious leaders. The data analyzed consisted of primary and secondary data. The results show that the decision to remain silent is not merely a result of fear or powerlessness, but rather a form of rational, reflective agency within limitations. This decision is formed through the accumulation of social factors, patriarchal culture, and unequal gender power relations in society, which place women in a subordinate position. Furthermore, the meaning of law for female victims is understood as a masculine social force and is far from their lived experiences, so that formal law loses its relevance in providing protection. The solution offered is that concrete steps are needed in the future from the government and related institutions, religious leaders, and communities to provide legal protection, build awareness, and provide equal education so that women can obtain justice. These findings enrich sociological, legal and gender awareness studies by showing that the experiences of female victims of domestic violence are a real struggle in facing an unjust social system.

Kata kunci

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24 penulis · 58 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 35 lintas organisasi

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  • Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
  • Universitas Muslim Indonesia
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
  • Ankara University
  • Tilburg University
  • Malikussaleh University
  • Organisasi lain
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Lukman ArakeInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone3
Muhammad Yasir YusufUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry2
Elviana BaharuddinUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry2
Asni ZubairInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone1
Al Furqon Dono HariyantoTilburg University1
Muhammad RizwanMalikussaleh University1
Andi DarnaInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone1
Andi SugirmanInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone1
Jumriani NawawiInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone1
Muhammad Zaid IqbalUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Ilmiati IlmiatiInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone1
Lazimatun NazhifahUniversitas PTIQ Jakarta1
Hamzah HamzahInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone1
Abdulahanaa AbdulahanaaInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone1
Ismail KeriInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone1
Sylviah SylviahInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone1
Aan AswariUniversitas Muslim Indonesia1
Ilham AbbasUniversitas Muslim Indonesia1
Rizki RamadaniUniversitas Muslim Indonesia1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/samarah/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 7 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Women and Domestic Violence in Bone, South Sulawesi: Sociological Perspectives, Legal Awareness, and Gender</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Abidin, Kurniati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Latif, Hamzah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Faturrahman, Faturrahman</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Azzahrah, Waode Mabrukah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Makkarateng, Ma’adul Yaqien </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Decision making</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">women victims of violence</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">legal justice</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">sociology of law</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">legal awareness</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">gender</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Domestic violence remains a social problem affecting many women in Indonesia, reflecting gender inequality rooted in social and legal structures. This study aims to understand the decision-making process of female victims of domestic violence who choose not to report their experiences. The study employed empirical legal methods, analyzed using theories of legal sociology, legal awareness, and gender. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and document studies. The informants interviewed included female victims, victims of violence, academics, and religious leaders. The data analyzed consisted of primary and secondary data. The results show that the decision to remain silent is not merely a result of fear or powerlessness, but rather a form of rational, reflective agency within limitations. This decision is formed through the accumulation of social factors, patriarchal culture, and unequal gender power relations in society, which place women in a subordinate position. Furthermore, the meaning of law for female victims is understood as a masculine social force and is far from their lived experiences, so that formal law loses its relevance in providing protection. The solution offered is that concrete steps are needed in the future from the government and related institutions, religious leaders, and communities to provide legal protection, build awareness, and provide equal education so that women can obtain justice. These findings enrich sociological, legal and gender awareness studies by showing that the experiences of female victims of domestic violence are a real struggle in facing an unjust social system.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-07-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/samarah/article/view/34538</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22373/7bpj4837</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam; Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam; 1163-1187</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-3167</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-3132</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.22373/xjp95t90</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/samarah/article/view/34538/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Kurniati Abidin, Hamzah Latif, Faturrahman Faturrahman, Waode Mabrukah Azzahrah, and Ma’adul Yaqien Makkarateng</dc:rights>
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