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Assessing the knowledge and practices of internet of things security and privacy among higher education students

International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) · Vol. 15 No. 4 (2025)

DOI
10.11591/ijece.v15i4.pp4074-4086
ISSN
2722-2578, 2088-8708
Published
2025-08-01
Publisher
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

When multiple internet of things (IoT) devices interact, there are risks of privacy breaches, personal data leaks, various attacks, and device manipulation. Security is one of the most important technological research problems that currently exist for the IoT. The main purpose of the present paper is to determine the level of awareness of university students about existing security issues when using IoT devices. The paper presented the methodology of the survey. A questionnaire was developed covering four areas, such as fact-finding about general concepts of the IoT, security measures when using IoT devices, security threats and the presence of vulnerabilities of IoT devices, general policies, practices and shared responsibilities. A methodology for calculating the Awareness Level Index is proposed. This study has potential limitations. The effect estimates in the model are based on a survey of undergraduate and master’s degree students in “Computer Science” and “Software Engineering” within several universities. A total of 370 undergraduate and master’s students participated in the survey. The data processing resulted in the development of recommendations and suggested measures. This study will be useful for both stakeholders and researchers to develop effective strategies and make informed decisions.

Collaboration network of the authors

16 authors · 46 co-authorship links · 10 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • L. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
  • Astana IT University
  • Yessenov University
  • Turan University
  • Astana International University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Zhanna MukanovaTuran University2
Zhanar OralbekovaAstana IT University2
Lazzat ZholshiyevaAstana International University2
Yerik MardenovAffiliation unknown2
Nurdaulet KarabayevAffiliation unknown2
Dilaram BaumuratovaAffiliation unknown2
Aislu B. KassekeyevaL. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University1
Sadvakassov Arman AshatulyL. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University1
Zhanar LamashevaL. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University1
Kerimkhulle Seyit YesilbayulyAffiliation unknown1
Abdrakhmanova Alfiya ZagievnaL. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University1
Oralkhanov Berdibek OralkhanulyL. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

This record comes from Crossref (what the publisher deposited), because the journal's own OAI-PMH endpoint could not be harvested.

Metadata source: Crossref API (cadangan, berdasarkan ISSN) https://api.crossref.org/journals/2088-8708/works, first harvested 27 Okt 2026, last seen 27 Okt 2026.
Metadata as oai_dc, converted from Crossref
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