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The Role of Customary Leaders as Ḥakam in Resolving Divorce: A Case Study in Kuta Alam Subdistrict, Banda Aceh City

El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga · Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023) · hlm. 430–443

DOI
10.22373/ujhk.v6i2.12710
ISSN
2620-8083, 2620-8075
Terbit
2023-12-30
Penerbit
Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Divorce in households can occur due to several factors, such as economic factors, ongoing arguments, and domestic violence. Therefore, an alternative solution in such a situation is necessary by involving the role of the village customary leaders as a ḥakam (peacemaker). The effectiveness of the role of the village customary leaders as a ḥakam must fulfill five aspects: purpose, strategy, policy, planning, and implementation. In this study, the aim was to examine the role of the village customary leaders as a ḥakam in resolving divorce in Kuta Alam Subdistrict, Banda Aceh City and the effectiveness of the role of the village customary leader as a ḥakam in resolving divorce in Kuta Alam Subdistrict, Banda Aceh City. The study used a qualitative research method, using a normative sociological approach, and collected the data by means of interviews and document study. The results showed that village customary leaders such as ḥakam play the role of mediators in marital disputes, in which they investigated and found the roots of the problems with the hope that the disputed could be reconciled and reunited in their households. Further, the role of the village customary leaders as a ḥakam has been considered effective as seen from several peace processes carried out. However, some cases of conflict have not been resolved because some parties demand settlement in court. The study suggests that village customary leaders as ḥakam need to pay attention to the aspect of legal force in handling divorce and that the village institution should prepare administrative staff in the deliberation process

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40 penulis · 82 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 43 lintas organisasi · menampilkan 40 yang paling banyak terhubung

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  • Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
  • Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone
  • Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Malikussaleh University
  • Universiti Utara Malaysia
  • Universitas Jambi
  • Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Nurdin SeniaraUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry2
Faisal FauzanUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry2
Khairuddin HasballahUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry2
Mahdalena NasrunUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Rhoni IsmunandarUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Mirza RahmatillahUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Khairil UmuriUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Muhammad Haris RiyaldiUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Safriadi SafriadiUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Rita PurnamasariUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Edi YuhermansyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Shintia AfrilliaUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Hardi Syah HendraUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Miratul UlaUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Mohammad NizarUniversiti Utara Malaysia1
Abidin NurdinMalikussaleh University1
Ridhwan RidhwanInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone1
Muslina MuslinaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad RidwansyahUniversitas Jambi1
Muhamad Fahrudin YusufInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci1
Syarifah Sharah NatasyaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Aceh1
Ihdi Karim MakinaraUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Hajarul AkbarUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Wardana SaidInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone1
Muhammad RizwanMalikussaleh University1
Hamzah LatifInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone1
Andi SugirmanInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone1
Jumriani NawawiInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone1
Sri Astuti A. SamadUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Kurniati AbidinInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone1
Andi NuzulInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone1
Munawwarah SamadUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Farida AriantiUniversitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar1
M PauziUniversitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi1
Abdul MughitsSunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta1
Abdo Yousef Qaid SaadIstanbul University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/usrah/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 7 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Role of Customary Leaders as Ḥakam in Resolving Divorce:  A Case Study in Kuta Alam Subdistrict, Banda Aceh City</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nurdin, Ridwan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Abdullah, Muslem</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fahmi, Zakiyul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Darna, Andi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Role</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">customary leaders</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">ḥakam</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">divorce</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Islamic family law</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Divorce in households can occur due to several factors, such as economic factors, ongoing arguments, and domestic violence. Therefore, an alternative solution in such a situation is necessary by involving the role of the village customary leaders as a ḥakam (peacemaker). The effectiveness of the role of the village customary leaders as a ḥakam must fulfill five aspects: purpose, strategy, policy, planning, and implementation. In this study, the aim was to examine the role of the village customary leaders as a ḥakam in resolving divorce in Kuta Alam Subdistrict, Banda Aceh City and the effectiveness of the role of the village customary leader as a ḥakam in resolving divorce in Kuta Alam Subdistrict, Banda Aceh City. The study used a qualitative research method, using a normative sociological approach, and collected the data by means of interviews and document study. The results showed that village customary leaders such as ḥakam play the role of mediators in marital disputes, in which they investigated and found the roots of the problems with the hope that the disputed could be reconciled and reunited in their households. Further, the role of the village customary leaders as a ḥakam has been considered effective as seen from several peace processes carried out. However, some cases of conflict have not been resolved because some parties demand settlement in court. The study suggests that village customary leaders as ḥakam need to pay attention to the aspect of legal force in handling divorce and that the village institution should prepare administrative staff in the deliberation process</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-12-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/usrah/article/view/12710</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22373/ujhk.v6i2.12710</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga; 430-443</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2620-8083</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2620-8075</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/usrah/article/view/12710/8982</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2023 Ridwan Nurdin, Muslem Abdullah, Zakiyul Fahmi, Andi Darna</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>