Akses terbuka Jurnal
Division of Joint Assets Based on the Implementation of Responsibilities: Analysis of Sharia Court Decisions Based on Jurisprudence and Their Legal Implications in Banda Aceh
El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga · Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 1294–1318
- ISSN
- 2620-8083, 2620-8075
- Terbit
- 2025-12-31
- Penerbit
- Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
The distribution of joint property after divorce is no longer solely based on Article 97 of the Compilation of Islamic Law, which provides for an equal division between the wife and the husband. Through Supreme Court jurisprudence Number 266 K/AG/2010 and Number 78 K/AG/2021, joint property has instead been allocated in a larger proportion to the wife. In Jurisprudence Number 266 K/AG/2010, the distribution was set at three-quarters for the wife and one-quarter for the husband, while Jurisprudence Number 78 K/AG/2021 allocated 70% to the wife and 30% to the husband. A similar paradigm departing from Article 97 of the Compilation of Islamic Law is also found in the practice of the Banda Aceh Sharia Court, notably in Decision Number 279/Pdt.G/2022/MS.Bna, which awarded a larger share of joint property to the wife. This study aims to analyze the reinterpretation of judges in the distribution of joint property and to develop a model of joint property distribution based on the implementation of responsibility and the principle of proportionality. This research employs empirical legal research using conceptual and statutory approaches. The data were obtained through interviews with judges of the Banda Aceh Sharia Court and an examination of relevant judicial decisions. Data analysis was conducted qualitatively by examining field findings and correlating them with Supreme Court jurisprudence. The findings indicate that judges’ reinterpretation of joint property distribution is grounded in considerations of how husbands and wives fulfilled their responsibilities during the marriage. Husbands are deemed irresponsible when there is proven neglect of family obligations toward their wives and children. This study also proposes a model for the development of joint property distribution based on the implementation of responsibility and proportionality. The implications of these findings suggest the need for adjustments in the application of the law to accommodate contextual justice, while also considering its impact on the protection of the rights of both husbands and wives in the post-divorce distribution of joint property.
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- Hasanuddin University
- Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka
- Universitas Muslim Indonesia
- Lambung Mangkurat University
- Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
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- Organisasi berbeda
- Organisasi sama
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Muslim Zainuddin | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 3 |
| Rizkal Rizkal | Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka | 2 |
| Dedy Sumardi | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 2 |
| Alfa F. P. Nelwan | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Mahfud Palo | Hasanuddin University | 1 |
| Sudirman Sudirman | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Muh. Kurnia | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Muhammad Abduh Ibnu Hajar | Hasanuddin University | 1 |
| Hariyanto Hariyanto | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Eriawati Eriawati | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Yunadya Yunadya | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Martunis Martunis | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Dahlan Dahlan | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Mahfud Mahfud | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Iman Jauhari | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Azhari Yahya | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Muhammad Irvan Hidayana | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Moriyanti Moriyanti | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Mahmuddin Mahmuddin | Universitas Muslim Indonesia | 1 |
| Hasnul Arifin Melayu | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Maulana Fickry Albaba | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Soraya Devi | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Suhaimi Suhaimi | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Dahlan Ali | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Hendrawan Sofyan | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Nadhilah Filzah | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Zakki Fuad Khalil | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Mukhsin Nyak Umar | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Faisal Faisal | Lambung Mangkurat University | 1 |
| Al Chaidar Al Chaidar | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Muhammad Ruswandi Djalal | Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember | 1 |
| Rosihan Aminudin | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Asnefi Asnefi | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Andi Nur Putri | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Irwan Syarif | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
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