Reinterpretation of The Family in Inheritance Law Towards Sisters From The Perspective of The Hadith

Mustari, Abdillah; Ilmi, Ani Auli; Jaman, Najmah; Husna, Asmaul; Zubair, Asni

doi:10.22373/ujhk.v8i2.29855

Akses terbuka Jurnal

Reinterpretation of The Family in Inheritance Law Towards Sisters From The Perspective of The Hadith

El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga · Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 1102–1119

DOI: 10.22373/ujhk.v8i2.29855
ISSN: 2620-8083, 2620-8075
Terbit: 2025-12-31
Penerbit: Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
Bahasa: eng
Lisensi: creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

This paper aims to analyze the reinterpretation of the concept of family in the division of inheritance law related to the status of the mother's sister from the perspective of the hadith. The mother's sister in inheritance law is included in the group of dzawi al-arhām. The main issues studied in this article are the concept of family, especially regarding mother and sister in inheritance law and the interpretation of hadith texts in relation to the concept of dzawi al-arhām in contemporary Islamic law. This research uses a normative legal method, while the approach is hermeneutic as an analytical tool directly related to the interpretation of the text, so that the meaning of the text is by investigating every detail of the interpretation process. The data refers to verses of the Qur'an, hadiths, opinions of scholars, journal articles and books. The results of the study indicate that Islamic legal thought is influenced by the dominant discourse that developed at that time regarding male superiority, and in the formation of Islamic law, the discourse of male dominance has not been discussed. Evaluation of preferences among Islamic legal scholars towards patriarchy can be seen in four aspects: genealogy, transmission of knowledge, culture, and the formation of historical discourse in Islam that is androcentric. The interpretation of the family reflects a historical-sociological reality that is highly dependent on place and time. The definition of family is not based on biological (natural) factors, but rather on socio-cultural considerations, or in other words, gender. Based on the analysis above, in terms of both quantity and quality, this hadith can be categorized as a mashhur and sahih hadith, and it can be used as a legal reference. Therefore, based on this reinterpretation of the concept of family, it is appropriate that the mother's sister is entitled to a share of the inheritance, the mandatory will mechanism can be considered.

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Universitas Halu Oleo
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Rekan penulis	Organisasi	Artikel bersama
AMAR MA’RUF	Universitas Halu Oleo	2
Andi Herawati	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	2
Abdi Widjaja	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	2
Hamzah Latif	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Al Furqon Dono Hariyanto	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Aulil Amri	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Mursyid Djawas	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Siti Dian Natasya Solin	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Andi Sugirman	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Muhammad Fajri	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Amar Ahmad	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Nurhidaya Nurhidaya	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Siti Aisyah	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Ibnu Hajar Ansori	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/usrah/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 7 Nov 2026.

Metadata asli (oai_dc)

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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Reinterpretation of The Family in Inheritance Law Towards Sisters From The Perspective of The Hadith</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mustari, Abdillah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ilmi, Ani Auli</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Jaman, Najmah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Husna, Asmaul </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Zubair, Asni</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Reinterpretation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">sisters</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">dzawi al-arhām</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">inheritance</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Islamic law</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This paper aims to analyze the reinterpretation of the concept of family in the division of inheritance law related to the status of the mother's sister from the perspective of the hadith. The mother's sister in inheritance law is included in the group of dzawi al-arhām. The main issues studied in this article are the concept of family, especially regarding mother and sister in inheritance law and the interpretation of hadith texts in relation to the concept of dzawi al-arhām in contemporary Islamic law. This research uses a normative legal method, while the approach is hermeneutic as an analytical tool directly related to the interpretation of the text, so that the meaning of the text is by investigating every detail of the interpretation process. The data refers to verses of the Qur'an, hadiths, opinions of scholars, journal articles and books. The results of the study indicate that Islamic legal thought is influenced by the dominant discourse that developed at that time regarding male superiority, and in the formation of Islamic law, the discourse of male dominance has not been discussed. Evaluation of preferences among Islamic legal scholars towards patriarchy can be seen in four aspects: genealogy, transmission of knowledge, culture, and the formation of historical discourse in Islam that is androcentric. The interpretation of the family reflects a historical-sociological reality that is highly dependent on place and time. The definition of family is not based on biological (natural) factors, but rather on socio-cultural considerations, or in other words, gender. Based on the analysis above, in terms of both quantity and quality, this hadith can be categorized as a mashhur and sahih hadith, and it can be used as a legal reference. Therefore, based on this reinterpretation of the concept of family, it is appropriate that the mother's sister is entitled to a share of the inheritance, the mandatory will mechanism can be considered.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-12-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/usrah/article/view/29855</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22373/ujhk.v8i2.29855</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): EL-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga; 1102-1119</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2620-8083</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2620-8075</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/usrah/article/view/29855/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Abdillah Mustari, Ani Auli Ilmi, Najmah Jaman, Asmaul Husna and Asni Zubair</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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