Melola Discovery

← Melola Discovery

Akses terbuka Jurnal

Aborsi Janin Down Syndrome Dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syariah

Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam · Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025) · hlm. 62–77

DOI
10.15575/as.v6i1.44674
ISSN
2746-3990, 2745-8741
Terbit
2025-03-23
Penerbit
Family Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

This study aims to analyze the legality of abortion for fetuses diagnosed with Down Syndrome from the perspective of Maqasid Sharia. The research method used is normative research with a literature study approach, collecting and analyzing Islamic legal sources, scholars' fatwas, and medical research findings. The results show that, according to the majority of scholars, abortion is prohibited after the fetus reaches 120 days as it is believed that the soul has been breathed into it. However, before this period, opinions among Islamic schools of thought vary; some allow abortion under urgent necessity (darurah) or compelling need (hajat), while others strictly prohibit it. In conclusion, from the Maqasid Sharia perspective, the legality of aborting a fetus with Down Syndrome must consider the principles of protecting life (hifdz an-nafs) and lineage (hifdz an-nasl). Therefore, decisions regarding abortion should be based on the principle of public interest (maslahah), taking into account the mother's and fetus's condition and medical recommendations. Keywords: Abortion, Down Syndrome, Maqasid Sharia.

Kata kunci

Jaringan kolaborasi para penulis

2 penulis · 1 tautan kepenulisan bersama

Arahkan kursor atau ketuk sebuah nama untuk menyorot rekan penulisnya. Klik dua kali untuk membuka halaman penulis.

  • North Sumatra Islamic University
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/al-syakhsiyyah/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Aborsi Janin Down Syndrome Dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syariah</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Fauzan, Ahmad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Iwan, Iwan</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Aborsi</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Down Syndrome</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Maqasid Sharia</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study aims to analyze the legality of abortion for fetuses diagnosed with Down Syndrome from the perspective of Maqasid Sharia. The research method used is normative research with a literature study approach, collecting and analyzing Islamic legal sources, scholars' fatwas, and medical research findings. The results show that, according to the majority of scholars, abortion is prohibited after the fetus reaches 120 days as it is believed that the soul has been breathed into it. However, before this period, opinions among Islamic schools of thought vary; some allow abortion under urgent necessity (darurah) or compelling need (hajat), while others strictly prohibit it. In conclusion, from the Maqasid Sharia perspective, the legality of aborting a fetus with Down Syndrome must consider the principles of protecting life (hifdz an-nafs) and lineage (hifdz an-nasl). Therefore, decisions regarding abortion should be based on the principle of public interest (maslahah), taking into account the mother's and fetus's condition and medical recommendations.
Keywords: Abortion, Down Syndrome, Maqasid Sharia.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Family Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-03-23</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/al-syakhsiyyah/article/view/44674</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15575/as.v6i1.44674</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam; 62-77</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2746-3990</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2745-8741</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15575/as.v6i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/al-syakhsiyyah/article/view/44674/13624</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 Ahmad Fauzan, Iwan Iwan</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>