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Species Density and Lead (Pb) Pollution in Mangrove Ecosystem, South Kalimantan

Jurnal Biodjati · Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020) · hlm. 70–81

DOI
10.15575/biodjati.v5i1.7411
ISSN
2541-4208, 2548-1606
Terbit
2020-05-30
Penerbit
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Its crucial to get information about lead (Pb) heavy metal pollution from mining and oil palm plantation on species density in mangrove ecosystem, to anticipate its impacts. This study aimed is to compare the types and densities of vegetation in mangrove ecosystems allegedly due to mining in Setarap village, Tanah Bumbu Regency and oil palm plantations in Kuala Tambangan Village, Tanah Laut Regency. We also analysis the condition of waters (TDS, pH and DO) and organic content in sediments to acquire data from the South Kalimantan mangrove ecosystems. The results showed there were four species of true mangroves (Avicennia alba, Acanthus ebracteatus, Nypa fruticans and Rhizophora apiculate) could live well in the environment affected by mining or oil palm plantations. The species density for trees was low (933 ind/ha) for mangroves affected by coal mines, while those affected by oil palm plantations had higher densities (1,067 ind/ha). pH value of waters in affected area by coal mining showed more acidic value (pH 5.76) especially at the back, while those by palm oil plantations are more acidic (pH 6) in the estuary. Organic matter content in sediments affected by coal mines was in the range of 0.61-6.59%, while those affected by oil palm plantations showed higher values (0.12-2.19%). Lead heavy metal content (Pb) in waters affected by coal mines was 0.031-0.056 mg/L, while the area affected by oil palm plantations was of higher value (0.110-0.128 mg/L). Lead (Pb) levels in sediments indicate higher values than waters, which reach 3.512-6.046 mg/Kg (affected by coal mines), and in areas affected by oil palm plantations reaching 6.658-6.66 mg/Kg. The general conclusion is that vegetation densities in areas affected by coal mines are lower than oil palm plantations. The level of lead  (Pb) pollution in the sediments is higher than in the waters.

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Aminuddin Prahatama PutraAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Eko SuhartonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ika Oksi SusilawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
GunawanUniversitas Halu Oleo1
SunardiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
KrisdiantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Anni NurlianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sayed IbrahimAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Almira UlimazAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Jesi YardaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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John Agbo OgbodoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 7 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Species Density and Lead (Pb) Pollution in Mangrove Ecosystem, South Kalimantan</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Kadarsah, Anang</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Salim, Dafiuddin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Husain, Sadang</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Dinata, Marta</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">vegetation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">heavy metals</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">coal</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">mangroves</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Its crucial to get information about lead (Pb) heavy metal pollution from mining and oil palm plantation on species density in mangrove ecosystem, to anticipate its impacts. This study aimed is to compare the types and densities of vegetation in mangrove ecosystems allegedly due to mining in Setarap village, Tanah Bumbu Regency and oil palm plantations in Kuala Tambangan Village, Tanah Laut Regency. We also analysis the condition of waters (TDS, pH and DO) and organic content in sediments to acquire data from the South Kalimantan mangrove ecosystems. The results showed there were four species of true mangroves (Avicennia alba, Acanthus ebracteatus, Nypa fruticans and Rhizophora apiculate) could live well in the environment affected by mining or oil palm plantations. The species density for trees was low (933 ind/ha) for mangroves affected by coal mines, while those affected by oil palm plantations had higher densities (1,067 ind/ha). pH value of waters in affected area by coal mining showed more acidic value (pH 5.76) especially at the back, while those by palm oil plantations are more acidic (pH 6) in the estuary. Organic matter content in sediments affected by coal mines was in the range of 0.61-6.59%, while those affected by oil palm plantations showed higher values (0.12-2.19%). Lead heavy metal content (Pb) in waters affected by coal mines was 0.031-0.056 mg/L, while the area affected by oil palm plantations was of higher value (0.110-0.128 mg/L). Lead (Pb) levels in sediments indicate higher values than waters, which reach 3.512-6.046 mg/Kg (affected by coal mines), and in areas affected by oil palm plantations reaching 6.658-6.66 mg/Kg. The general conclusion is that vegetation densities in areas affected by coal mines are lower than oil palm plantations. The level of lead  (Pb) pollution in the sediments is higher than in the waters.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-05-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/article/view/7411</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15575/biodjati.v5i1.7411</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Biodjati; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): May; 70-81</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id-ID">Jurnal Biodjati; Vol 5 No 1 (2020): May; 70-81</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-4208</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2548-1606</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/article/view/7411/4078</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Biodjati</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>