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Ethnoecology of The Slamet Mountain Slope Community (SMSC) in Paguyangan District, Brebes Regency, Central Java

Jurnal Biodjati · Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022) · hlm. 140–153

DOI
10.15575/biodjati.v7i1.14909
ISSN
2541-4208, 2548-1606
Terbit
2022-05-30
Penerbit
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

The local communities have local knowledge in utilizing and managing landscape units. The threat of modernization has led to the degradation of local knowledge, including the Javanese community on Mt. Slamet. This study aimed to analyze the plant diversity characteristics of landscape units and determine the important value of landscape units and plant species used by the community. This research was conducted in the Ragatunjung, Cipetung, and Pandansari village, Paguyangan District, Brebes Regency, Central Java. Semi-structured interviews collected Ethnoecological data with eight key informants and 83 respondents selected by purposive sampling and snowball sampling. Data on the level of landscape utilization were analyzed using the Local User's Value Index (LUVI). The community recognizes nine types of landscape units, such as perawisan (yard), wanah (production forest), Majegan (gardens), Sabin (rice fields), Kubang buyut (protected forest plan), tea plantations, Telaga Ranjeng Nature Reserve, Tanah Bengkok and tuk (water sources). Wanah was the most important landscape unit in the community in Ragatunjung (31.27), Cipetung (53.55), and Pandansari (28.17). Oryza sativa had the highest importance value in Sabin (22) and wanah (12) of Ragatunjung. In contrast, Syzygium aromaticum had the highest in Majegan (6.68). Brassica oleracea has the highest importance value in the two landscape units of Cipetung, namely, Majegan (4.20) and settlements (3.5), while in the wanah is Zea mays (11.38). Solanum tuberosum had the highest value in each landscape unit in Pandansari, both in wanah (10.33), Majegan (6.80), and Protection Forest Plan (PFP) (4.13). Categorizing landscapes and their utilization by maintaining certain landscapes, such as the Telaga Ranjeng Nature Reserve and Kubang buyut, directly impact the sustainability and integrity of ecosystems and natural resources in and around the area.

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  • Jenderal Soedirman University
  • Bandung Institute of Technology
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • University of Indonesia
  • Universitas Kristen Indonesia
  • Diponegoro University
  • Hasanuddin University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Khairissa Trisliani AsmaraUniversitas Kristen Indonesia2
Yuriza EshanandaJenderal Soedirman University1
Synta Haqqul FadlilahJenderal Soedirman University1
Nur FitriantoNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Hermin Pancasakti KusumaningrumDiponegoro University1
Mufti Petala PatriaUniversity of Indonesia1
Siti Dian RosadiUniversity of Indonesia1
Yana Maolana SyahBandung Institute of Technology1
Lia Dewi JuliawatyBandung Institute of Technology1
Elvira HermawatiBandung Institute of Technology1
Dikhi FirmansyahBandung Institute of Technology1
Dian NugraheniBandung Institute of Technology1
Agus SalimHasanuddin University1
Tri SusantiState University of Jakarta1
El Mountassir El MouchtariUniversité Sultan Moulay Slimane1
Nuning Vita HidayatiJenderal Soedirman University1
Sesilia Rani SamudraJenderal Soedirman University1
Ilma Azizah ArvianiJenderal Soedirman University1
Dewi Wisudyanti Budi HastutiJenderal Soedirman University1
Abdul Malik FirdausJenderal Soedirman University1
Ghofar Ismail PutraJenderal Soedirman University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Ethnoecology of The Slamet Mountain Slope Community (SMSC) in Paguyangan District, Brebes Regency,  Central Java</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Fikriyya, Nabela</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Helmanto, Hendra</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Zukarnaen, Rizmoon Nurul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Nisyawati, Nisyawati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Silalahi, Marina</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">ethnoecology</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">local knowledge</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Slamet Mountain slope community</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">utilization of landscape units</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The local communities have local knowledge in utilizing and managing landscape units. The threat of modernization has led to the degradation of local knowledge, including the Javanese community on Mt. Slamet. This study aimed to analyze the plant diversity characteristics of landscape units and determine the important value of landscape units and plant species used by the community. This research was conducted in the Ragatunjung, Cipetung, and Pandansari village, Paguyangan District, Brebes Regency, Central Java. Semi-structured interviews collected Ethnoecological data with eight key informants and 83 respondents selected by purposive sampling and snowball sampling. Data on the level of landscape utilization were analyzed using the Local User's Value Index (LUVI). The community recognizes nine types of landscape units, such as perawisan (yard), wanah (production forest), Majegan (gardens), Sabin (rice fields), Kubang buyut (protected forest plan), tea plantations, Telaga Ranjeng Nature Reserve, Tanah Bengkok and tuk (water sources). Wanah was the most important landscape unit in the community in Ragatunjung (31.27), Cipetung (53.55), and Pandansari (28.17). Oryza sativa had the highest importance value in Sabin (22) and wanah (12) of Ragatunjung. In contrast, Syzygium aromaticum had the highest in Majegan (6.68). Brassica oleracea has the highest importance value in the two landscape units of Cipetung, namely, Majegan (4.20) and settlements (3.5), while in the wanah is Zea mays (11.38). Solanum tuberosum had the highest value in each landscape unit in Pandansari, both in wanah (10.33), Majegan (6.80), and Protection Forest Plan (PFP) (4.13). Categorizing landscapes and their utilization by maintaining certain landscapes, such as the Telaga Ranjeng Nature Reserve and Kubang buyut, directly impact the sustainability and integrity of ecosystems and natural resources in and around the area.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-05-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/article/view/14909</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15575/biodjati.v7i1.14909</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Biodjati; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): May; 140-153</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id-ID">Jurnal Biodjati; Vol 7 No 1 (2022): May; 140-153</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-4208</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2548-1606</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/article/view/14909/7165</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Biodjati</dc:rights>
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