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The Diversity of Reef Fish in Ulee Kareung waters, Bireuen District Indonesia

Jurnal Biodjati · Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022) · hlm. 1–11

DOI
10.15575/biodjati.v7i1.16634
ISSN
2541-4208, 2548-1606
Terbit
2022-05-30
Penerbit
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Indonesia has abundant underwater natural resources, including coral reefs. Among coral reef ecosystems, reef fish make an important contribution to supporting the sustainability of underwater life. The more diverse reef fish in an ecosystem, it shows the healthier the condition of the coral reef ecosystem. The objective of the study was to investigate the diversity of the reef fish community including abundance, diversity, evenness, and dominance index in Ulee Kareung waters, Simpang Mamplam Sub-district, Bireuen District, Indonesia. We used a visual census technique (VCT)-belt transect by using a 50-meter transect and 3 times repetition at three observation stations. Each station had 2 depth categories such as shallow waters (3-5 m) and deep water (7-10 m). Results of the study found a total of 2094 individuals that consisted of 19 families and 59 species. The abundance value of reef fish ranged from 321 ind/ha - 610 ind/ha. The diversity index (H') ranged from 2.80 to 3.16. The evenness index (E) ranged from 0.79 to 0.88 and the dominance index (C) ranged from 0.06 to 0.10. Hence, it can be concluded that ulee kareung waters have a medium level of fish diversity.

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  • Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • University of Bahri
  • Open University Malaysia
  • Gyeongsang National University
  • IPB University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Norhayati OthmanOpen University Malaysia2
Myounghee KangGyeongsang National University2
Henry M. ManikIPB University2
Muhammad ArsyadUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Wardiman WardimanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
La Ode Muhammad ElwanUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Muhamad Samsul AlamAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Syamsu RijalAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nur Fadhillah MuhlisAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Andi Badli RompegadingAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rizal IrfandiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad ArafahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ahmad YaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lia HastutiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Saida RasnoviAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Cut Nanda DeviraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mardianti MardiantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ilhamsyah PutraUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Muhammad IrhamUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Irwansyah IrwansyahUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Ichsan RusdiUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Muhammadar Abdullah AbbasUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Nadri SolinUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Abd Mujahid HamdanUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Ridha MaulanaUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
T. Mulkan SafriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fitria GemasihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rusydi RusydiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dinda Yulia DarsaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Samsul BahriUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Cut Maulida RahmahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Misbahul JannahMalikussaleh University1
Meriska AfryaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Aprilla Rizki MaghfirahUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">The Diversity of Reef Fish in Ulee Kareung waters, Bireuen District Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Putra, Dedi Fazriansyah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Subqi, Muhammad Redha</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Nasir, Muhammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Purnawan, Syahrul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Setiawan, Ichsan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Fahal, Elzein Muhammed</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Bireuen</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">fisheries management</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">reef fish</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">diversity</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Indonesia has abundant underwater natural resources, including coral reefs. Among coral reef ecosystems, reef fish make an important contribution to supporting the sustainability of underwater life. The more diverse reef fish in an ecosystem, it shows the healthier the condition of the coral reef ecosystem. The objective of the study was to investigate the diversity of the reef fish community including abundance, diversity, evenness, and dominance index in Ulee Kareung waters, Simpang Mamplam Sub-district, Bireuen District, Indonesia. We used a visual census technique (VCT)-belt transect by using a 50-meter transect and 3 times repetition at three observation stations. Each station had 2 depth categories such as shallow waters (3-5 m) and deep water (7-10 m). Results of the study found a total of 2094 individuals that consisted of 19 families and 59 species. The abundance value of reef fish ranged from 321 ind/ha - 610 ind/ha. The diversity index (H') ranged from 2.80 to 3.16. The evenness index (E) ranged from 0.79 to 0.88 and the dominance index (C) ranged from 0.06 to 0.10. Hence, it can be concluded that ulee kareung waters have a medium level of fish diversity.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-05-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/article/view/16634</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15575/biodjati.v7i1.16634</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Biodjati; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): May; 1-11</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id-ID">Jurnal Biodjati; Vol 7 No 1 (2022): May; 1-11</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-4208</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2548-1606</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/article/view/16634/6990</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Biodjati</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>