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Spawning and Reproductive Potential of Blue Swimming Crab (Portunus pelagicus) at Spermonde Archipelago, Indonesia

Jurnal Biodjati · Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022) · hlm. 199–211

DOI
10.15575/biodjati.v7i2.19893
ISSN
2541-4208, 2548-1606
Terbit
2022-11-30
Penerbit
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

The problem in the management of blue swimming crab (BSC) fisheries is a decrease in stock that overlaps with an increase in fishing activities. This study aimed to analyze the ratio of spawning potential (SPR), reproductive potential, and reproductive productivity of BSCs taken from the Spermonde Islands. Spawning potential was analyzed using SPR, while reproductive potential analysis used the relative proportion of data between female, berried female and the average fecundity of each class size. The results showed that the BSC in Spermonde were growth overfishing and recruitment overfishing. The SPR of the BSC was estimated to be 7%, below the biological reference point. The highest reproductive potential index of berried females occurred in the group with a carapace width of 111-120 mm which contributed 36.84% of the total egg production. The value of reproductive productivity was 1.35 indicating a productive population. Current legislation allows the capture of BSCs with carapace sizes larger than 100 mm. Based on the data of this study, this size limit has the potential to eliminate 65.92% of the total egg production in the Spermonde Islands. To ensure the sustainability of BSCs in the Spermonde Islands, it is necessary to limit size by capturing BSCs >120 mm to protect the berried female and increase total egg production.

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Telkom University
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo
  • Hasanuddin University
  • State University of Gorontalo
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  • Organisasi berbeda
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Merita Ayu IndriantiUniversitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo3
Jamaluddin JompaHasanuddin University3
Novianita AchmadState University of Gorontalo3
Dewi Shinta AchmadAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Evi HulukatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Syamsu Alam AliAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Nur HasanahUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Novalina SerdiatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Aswad Eka PutraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Achmad RizalTelkom University1
Kasim MansyurAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Musayyadah Tis'inAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Shanti Nata ArthaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Enrico Putra NurdinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Clara MaulidiansaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Abdil Halimis StaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Spawning and Reproductive Potential of Blue Swimming Crab (Portunus pelagicus) at Spermonde Archipelago, Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Nurdin, Muh Saleh</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Putri, Amanda Pricella</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Satari, Dewi Yanuarita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Valentine, Riris Yuli</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Azmi, Fauziah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Haser, Teuku Fadlon</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">minimum legal size</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">overfishing</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">fishery management</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The problem in the management of blue swimming crab (BSC) fisheries is a decrease in stock that overlaps with an increase in fishing activities. This study aimed to analyze the ratio of spawning potential (SPR), reproductive potential, and reproductive productivity of BSCs taken from the Spermonde Islands. Spawning potential was analyzed using SPR, while reproductive potential analysis used the relative proportion of data between female, berried female and the average fecundity of each class size. The results showed that the BSC in Spermonde were growth overfishing and recruitment overfishing. The SPR of the BSC was estimated to be 7%, below the biological reference point. The highest reproductive potential index of berried females occurred in the group with a carapace width of 111-120 mm which contributed 36.84% of the total egg production. The value of reproductive productivity was 1.35 indicating a productive population. Current legislation allows the capture of BSCs with carapace sizes larger than 100 mm. Based on the data of this study, this size limit has the potential to eliminate 65.92% of the total egg production in the Spermonde Islands. To ensure the sustainability of BSCs in the Spermonde Islands, it is necessary to limit size by capturing BSCs &amp;gt;120 mm to protect the berried female and increase total egg production.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-11-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/article/view/19893</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15575/biodjati.v7i2.19893</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Biodjati; Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): November; 199-211</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id-ID">Jurnal Biodjati; Vol 7 No 2 (2022): November; 199-211</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-4208</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2548-1606</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/article/view/19893/7824</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Biodjati</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>