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The Utilization Vigna radiata Extract, Coconut Water and Root-Up on The Growth of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza Seedlings

Jurnal Biodjati · Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025) · hlm. 201–216

DOI
10.15575/biodjati.v10i1.39354
ISSN
2541-4208, 2548-1606
Terbit
2025-05-31
Penerbit
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0

Abstrak

Mangrove forests are declining significantly. Hence, artificial rehabilitation through plant seedlings is necessary. However, failure often occurs due to the low quality of available seedlings. One solution to improve the seedling's quality is the application of growth regulators during mangrove rehabilitation. This study aimed to examine the effect of natural plant growth regulators, namely coconut water and V. radiata extract, as well as the synthetic plant growth regulator root up on the growth of Brugueira gymnorrhiza seedlings. The research method employed was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a single factor consisting of four treatments and five replications, as follows: P0 = Control, P1 = 100% coconut water, P2 = 10% root up, and P3 = 100% Vigna radiata extract. The observation parameters included plant height, number of leaves, root length, number of roots, stem diameter, and wet weight. Data analysis was conducted with ANOVA and Duncan's Multiple Range Test., natural plant growth regulators (PGRs) considerably improved the growth characteristics of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza seedlings compared to the control and synthetic PGR treatment (Root-Up) (p < 0.05). Among the treatments, Vigna radiata extract had the most impact, with the maximum plant height (51.2 cm), stem diameter (15.264 mm), number of roots (10.6), and fresh weight (33.8 g). Furthermore, the application of coconut water resulted in a considerable rise in the number of leaves, reaching an average of 5.8, as well as increased root elongation with an average length of 10.188 cm. In contrast, using root up at a 10% concentration resulted in no statistically significant improvement in any of the evaluated metrics.

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  • Indonesia University of Education
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Yulita NurchayatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Rini BudihastutiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Agus SubagioAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Hafiziani Eka PutriIndonesia University of Education1
Annisa Salsabila NuristaIndonesia University of Education1
Chantika Putri YudistiraIndonesia University of Education1
Mutia OktavianiIndonesia University of Education1
Sabrina Shafa AuliaIndonesia University of Education1
Maria UlvaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nintya SetiariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
I’anatushshoimah I’anatushshoimahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rini Budi HastutiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Suhud Eko YuwonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ana SetyandariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sukasih Ratna WidayantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Meira Regita Nurcahyani -Afiliasi tidak diketahui1
Anna SetyandariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Reni IndrianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Della Widya PuspitaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sri Widodo Agung SuedyAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Parsaoran SiahaanIndonesia University of Education1
Hendri WidiyandariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wahyu SetiabudiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Heru TjahjanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">The Utilization Vigna radiata Extract, Coconut Water and Root-Up on The Growth of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza Seedlings</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Desi Melianawati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Erma Prihastanti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sri Haryanti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Endah Dwi Hastuti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Felina Pranata Irawan</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Bruguiera gymnorrhiza </dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">growth</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">plant growth regulators </dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Mangrove forests are declining significantly. Hence, artificial rehabilitation through plant seedlings is necessary. However, failure often occurs due to the low quality of available seedlings. One solution to improve the seedling's quality is the application of growth regulators during mangrove rehabilitation. This study aimed to examine the effect of natural plant growth regulators, namely coconut water and V. radiata extract, as well as the synthetic plant growth regulator root up on the growth of Brugueira  gymnorrhiza seedlings. The research method employed was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a single factor consisting of four treatments and five replications, as follows: P0 = Control, P1 = 100% coconut water, P2 = 10% root up, and P3 = 100% Vigna radiata extract. The observation parameters included plant height, number of leaves, root length, number of roots, stem diameter, and wet weight. Data analysis was conducted with ANOVA and Duncan's Multiple Range Test., natural plant growth regulators (PGRs) considerably improved the growth characteristics of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza seedlings compared to the control and synthetic PGR treatment (Root-Up) (p &amp;lt; 0.05). Among the treatments, Vigna radiata extract had the most impact, with the maximum plant height (51.2 cm), stem diameter (15.264 mm), number of roots (10.6), and fresh weight (33.8 g). Furthermore, the application of coconut water resulted in a considerable rise in the number of leaves, reaching an average of 5.8, as well as increased root elongation with an average length of 10.188 cm. In contrast, using root up at a 10% concentration resulted in no statistically significant improvement in any of the evaluated metrics.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-05-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/article/view/39354</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15575/biodjati.v10i1.39354</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Biodjati; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): May; 201-216</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id-ID">Jurnal Biodjati; Vol 10 No 1 (2025): May; 201-216</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-4208</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2548-1606</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/article/view/39354/14274</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Biodjati</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>