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Beyond Worship: A Qualitative Exploration of Mosque Tourism Through the Lens of Maqāṣid Sharī’ah and the 3A Framework in West Java, Indonesia

International Journal of Nusantara Islam · Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026) · hlm. 1145–1164

DOI
10.15575/ijni.v14i2.54671
ISSN
2355-651X, 2252-5904
Terbit
2026-09-07
Penerbit
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

This study aims to develop an integrative model that combines the Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah framework with the conventional 3A (Attraction, Accessibility, Amenity) tourism model for mosque tourism development. The core concept of mosque tourism is redefined beyond the lens of mere commercial spectacle or visual consumption, repositioning the mosque as a sacred civilizational space where spirituality, education, and communal welfare intersect. Using a qualitative research design grounded in conceptual documentary and textual inquiry into normative scriptures and regional policy frameworks, the spatial scope of this inquiry is contextualized within West Java, Indonesia—a region rich in Islamic cultural heritage. The primary findings reveal that the integration of the five essential Maqāṣid dimensions (preservation of faith, life, intellect, lineage, and wealth) radically operationalizes the 3A framework: Attraction is re-envisioned as spiritual pedagogy, Amenity is re-defined as holistic etic hospitality rooted in ḥalāl-ṭayyib values, and Accessibility is re-contextualized as a moral commitment to socio-economic justice and physical equity. The major challenge identified is the persistent methodological vacuum in translating abstract Islamic ethics into practical tools for destination management amid the growing threat of digital commodification. Consequently, this study recommends a multi-stakeholder collaborative governance model that subordinates industrial logic to the sacred sanctity of religious spaces. This research significantly advances Islamic tourism scholarship by establishing an operational, value-based destination management framework that bridges the dichotomy between normative religious philosophy and practical management efficiency, offering a robust model for sustainable and spiritually respectful tourism.

Kata kunci

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17 penulis · 29 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 15 lintas organisasi

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  • Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung
  • PPM School of Management
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon
  • IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon
  • University of Dundee
  • Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Akiq Zainul HaqSunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung1
Gilang RamadhanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rira RistantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lutfi Fahrul RizalSunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung1
Putri AmeliaSunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung1
Arfi Pandu DinataAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mualimin Mochammad SahidUniversiti Sains Islam Malaysia1
Iwan SetiawanSunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung1
Dudang GojaliSunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung1
Noveri MaulanaPPM School of Management1
Rika Ra'idah DwicahyaniPPM School of Management1
Anindya Heidi ShafiraPPM School of Management1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/ijni/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Beyond Worship: A Qualitative Exploration of Mosque Tourism Through the Lens of Maqāṣid Sharī’ah and the 3A Framework in West Java, Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Disuma, Anggara</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Firdaus, Slamet</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Supriatna, Encup</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Shaleh, Chaerul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mandalia, Siska</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">mosque tourism</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">accessibility</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">amenity</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">attraction</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Maqasid al-Shariah</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">West Java</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study aims to develop an integrative model that combines the Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah framework with the conventional 3A (Attraction, Accessibility, Amenity) tourism model for mosque tourism development. The core concept of mosque tourism is redefined beyond the lens of mere commercial spectacle or visual consumption, repositioning the mosque as a sacred civilizational space where spirituality, education, and communal welfare intersect. Using a qualitative research design grounded in conceptual documentary and textual inquiry into normative scriptures and regional policy frameworks, the spatial scope of this inquiry is contextualized within West Java, Indonesia—a region rich in Islamic cultural heritage. The primary findings reveal that the integration of the five essential Maqāṣid dimensions (preservation of faith, life, intellect, lineage, and wealth) radically operationalizes the 3A framework: Attraction is re-envisioned as spiritual pedagogy, Amenity is re-defined as holistic etic hospitality rooted in ḥalāl-ṭayyib values, and Accessibility is re-contextualized as a moral commitment to socio-economic justice and physical equity. The major challenge identified is the persistent methodological vacuum in translating abstract Islamic ethics into practical tools for destination management amid the growing threat of digital commodification. Consequently, this study recommends a multi-stakeholder collaborative governance model that subordinates industrial logic to the sacred sanctity of religious spaces. This research significantly advances Islamic tourism scholarship by establishing an operational, value-based destination management framework that bridges the dichotomy between normative religious philosophy and practical management efficiency, offering a robust model for sustainable and spiritually respectful tourism.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-09-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/ijni/article/view/54671</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15575/ijni.v14i2.54671</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">International Journal of Nusantara Islam; Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): International Journal of Nusantara Islam; 1145-1164</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id-ID">International Journal of Nusantara Islam; Vol 14 No 2 (2026): International Journal of Nusantara Islam; 1145-1164</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2355-651X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-5904</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/ijni/article/view/54671/17151</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2026 International Journal of Nusantara Islam</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>