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Multilayered Democracy in Papua: A Comparison of "Noken" System and Electoral College System in the United States

Hasanuddin Law Review (HALREV) · Vol. UME (2025) · hlm. 232–239

DOI
10.20956/halrev.v6i3.2892
ISSN
2442-9899, 2442-9880
Terbit
2025-07-30
Penerbit
Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

The elucidation of understanding popular sovereignty through the implementation of democratic principles when applied to a pluralistic Indonesian society requires a comprehensive study. This study is a normative-legal research by using statute, case, and conceptual approaches. This paper provides information on the latest trend in research. The results show that the characteristics of the general election by Noken system are in line with the Electoral College system to presidential elections in the United States, especially in the Noken system as represented by the chieftain (election by the big man). The Noken system is the result of the relations of political culture and the strengthening of local democracy. Hence, the constitutionality of Noken system is a translation of the constitution that pays attention to the social diversity that lives in society. Not only in the context of general elections, but in every aspect of national and State life, as more attention is given to the constitution of social diversity in society (constitutional pluralism).

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10 penulis · 31 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 17 lintas organisasi

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  • Hasanuddin University
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • East–West Center
  • Diponegoro University
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Syahbudin SyahbudinUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Oheo Kaimuddin HarisUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Nurul HasfiDiponegoro University1
Siti Halimah LarekengHasanuddin University1
Muhammad Alif K. SahideHasanuddin University1
Micah R. FisherEast–West Center1
Emban Ibnurusyd Mas’udAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fatwa FaturachmatHasanuddin University1
Ahmad MaryudiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://pasca.unhas.ac.id/ojs/index.php/halrev/oai, pertama di-harvest 28 Okt 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Multilayered Democracy in Papua: A Comparison of "Noken" System and Electoral College System in the United States</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Yunus, Ahsan</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Election</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Electoral College</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Democracy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Indigenous Peoples</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Noken</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The elucidation of understanding popular sovereignty through the implementation of democratic principles when applied to a pluralistic Indonesian society requires a comprehensive study. This study is a normative-legal research by using statute, case, and conceptual approaches. This paper provides information on the latest trend in research. The results show that the characteristics of the general election by Noken system are in line with the Electoral College system to presidential elections in the United States, especially in the Noken system as represented by the chieftain (election by the big man). The Noken system is the result of the relations of political culture and the strengthening of local democracy. Hence, the constitutionality of Noken system is a translation of the constitution that pays attention to the social diversity that lives in society. Not only in the context of general elections, but in every aspect of national and State life, as more attention is given to the constitution of social diversity in society (constitutional pluralism).</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-07-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://pasca.unhas.ac.id/ojs/index.php/halrev/article/view/2892</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20956/halrev.v6i3.2892</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Hasanuddin Law Review; VOLUME 6 ISSUE 3, DECEMBER 2020; 232-239</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2442-9899</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2442-9880</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://pasca.unhas.ac.id/ojs/index.php/halrev/article/view/2892/726</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2021 Hasanuddin Law Review</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
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