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TRANSFORMATION OF TRADITION KUPATAN EID AL-FITR AMONG THE JAVANESE MUSLIM DIASPORA IN MALAYSIA

Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam · Vol. 23 No. 1 (2026) · hlm. 1–12

DOI
10.15575/al-tsaqafa.v23i1.52252
ISSN
2654-4598, 0216-5937
Terbit
2026-06-28
Penerbit
Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

This study aims to analyze the Eid Kupatan tradition brought by the Javanese Muslim diaspora to Malaysia. The Kupatan tradition is a tradition that existed among Javanese Muslims which was introduced by Sunan Kalijaga during the Demak Kingdom for the Islamization process at that time. The Kupatan tradition is carried out seven days after Eid al-Fitr, in Javanese, ketupat or kupat is interpreted as "Jharwa dhosok" which also means "admit Lepat" that is, one must be able to apologize when one makes a mistake. In the Kupatan tradition, ketupat is the main dish, a rice- based ketupat wrapped in janur or young coconut leaves in a rectangular shape. The presence of the Kupatan tradition in Malaysia was brought about by the Javanese Muslim diaspora community, the local Malaysian community accepted the Kupatan tradition because they have several similarities in tradition, such as language, culture and religion, therefore the Kupatan tradition was well received and produced positive values for Malaysian local community. In its development, the Javanese Muslim Eid Kupatan tradition in the Javanese Muslim diaspora has acculturated, but does not change essential things or the meaning of the tradition, it is evident that the purpose of holding the Eid Kupatan tradition is still in accordance with the original meaning and purpose. The tradition of Eid Kupatan for the Javanese Muslim diaspora in Malaysia has become a separate identity for the Javanese Muslim diaspora, because other Muslim diaspora communities do not do that, and have different characteristics. This research method uses a qualitative approach.

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  • Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Budi BudiSunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta1
Heru HeruAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Indra DermawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/jat/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">TRANSFORMATION OF TRADITION KUPATAN EID AL-FITR AMONG THE JAVANESE MUSLIM DIASPORA IN MALAYSIA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Hakiki, Ach</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>S Truna, Dody</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Abdul Halim, Ilim</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ziaul Haq, Mochamad</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Kupatan Tradition</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Diaspora</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Cultural Acculturation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Cultural Identity</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study aims to analyze the Eid Kupatan tradition brought by the Javanese Muslim diaspora to Malaysia. The Kupatan tradition is a tradition that existed among Javanese Muslims which was introduced by Sunan Kalijaga during the Demak Kingdom for the Islamization process at that time. The Kupatan tradition is carried out seven days after Eid al-Fitr, in Javanese, ketupat or kupat is interpreted as "Jharwa dhosok" which also means "admit Lepat" that is, one must be able to apologize when one makes a mistake. In the Kupatan tradition, ketupat is the main dish, a rice- based ketupat wrapped in janur or young coconut leaves in a rectangular shape. The presence of the Kupatan tradition in Malaysia was brought about by the Javanese Muslim diaspora community, the local Malaysian community accepted the Kupatan tradition because they have several similarities in tradition, such as language, culture and religion, therefore the Kupatan tradition was well received and produced positive values for Malaysian local community. In its development, the Javanese Muslim Eid Kupatan tradition in the Javanese Muslim diaspora has acculturated, but does not change essential things or the meaning of the tradition, it is evident that the purpose of holding the Eid Kupatan tradition is still in accordance with the original meaning and purpose. The tradition of Eid Kupatan for the Javanese Muslim diaspora in Malaysia has become a separate identity for the Javanese Muslim diaspora, because other Muslim diaspora communities do not do that, and have different characteristics. This research method uses a qualitative approach.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-06-28</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/jat/article/view/52252</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15575/al-tsaqafa.v23i1.52252</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam; Vol. 23 No. 1 (2026): Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam; 1 - 12</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2654-4598</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0216-5937</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15575/al-tsaqafa.v23i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/jat/article/view/52252/16878</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2026 Ach Hakiki, Dody S Truna, Ilim Abdul Halim, Mochamad Ziaul Haq</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>