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The Influence of Structural Resources on the Performance of Micro-Businesses in the Agrotourism Sector with Human Capital as a Moderator

Journal of Islamic Economics and Business · Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026) · hlm. 92–109

DOI
10.15575/jieb.v6i1.50450
ISSN
2798-4834, 2798-8562
Terbit
2026-07-27
Penerbit
Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

This study examines the influence of structural resources on the performance of micro-enterprises in the agrotourism sector, with human capital as a moderating variable. Agrotourism, which combines the agricultural and tourism sectors, has significant potential for boosting the local economy. However, in some areas, such as Ciwidey and Lembang, its development is still suboptimal due to limited infrastructure, a lack of innovation, and suboptimal synergy between stakeholders. This study uses a quantitative approach with an associative method to analyze the relationship between government promotion, brand identification, and financial access on the performance of agrotourism micro-enterprises. Data were collected through a Likert-scale questionnaire administered to micro-enterprises in this sector. Data analysis was conducted using structural equation modeling (SEM-PLS) to test the direct effect and moderating role of human capital. The results showed that government promotion had no significant effect on micro-enterprise performance. Conversely, brand identification and financial access had a significant positive effect on business performance. The moderating role of human capital showed mixed results: the relationship between government promotion and performance was insignificant, the relationship between brand identification and performance was weakened by human capital moderation, while the relationship between financial access and performance was strengthened by human capital.

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  • National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia
  • Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya
  • University of Indonesia
  • Padjadjaran University
  • Indonesian Institute of Sciences
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  • Organisasi berbeda
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Naurah AbidahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ngadino NgadinoPoltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya1
Suprijandani SuprijandaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dwi Setyo AgusAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Balqis RizkiaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nasywa Azalia WijayaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad Raikmal MaksumAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad JuanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Praja Razaqul‘ Ilmi GintingAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Abdul MutalibPadjadjaran University1
Martalena RamliNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia1
L.B.S. KardonoIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Arry YanuarUniversity of Indonesia1
Dede KurniasihNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia1
Anung PujiyantoNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia1
Rien RitawidyaNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia1
Mujinah MujinahNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia1
Witarti WitartiNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/jieb/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">The Influence of Structural Resources on the Performance of Micro-Businesses in the Agrotourism Sector with Human Capital as a Moderator</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Wazdi, Adi Indradi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Nur'aeni, Nur'aeni</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Setiawan, Setiawan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Halim, Asep Abdul</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Agrotourism</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Human capital</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Micro business</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Performance</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US"> Structural resources</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study examines the influence of structural resources on the performance of micro-enterprises in the agrotourism sector, with human capital as a moderating variable. Agrotourism, which combines the agricultural and tourism sectors, has significant potential for boosting the local economy. However, in some areas, such as Ciwidey and Lembang, its development is still suboptimal due to limited infrastructure, a lack of innovation, and suboptimal synergy between stakeholders. This study uses a quantitative approach with an associative method to analyze the relationship between government promotion, brand identification, and financial access on the performance of agrotourism micro-enterprises. Data were collected through a Likert-scale questionnaire administered to micro-enterprises in this sector. Data analysis was conducted using structural equation modeling (SEM-PLS) to test the direct effect and moderating role of human capital. The results showed that government promotion had no significant effect on micro-enterprise performance. Conversely, brand identification and financial access had a significant positive effect on business performance. The moderating role of human capital showed mixed results: the relationship between government promotion and performance was insignificant, the relationship between brand identification and performance was weakened by human capital moderation, while the relationship between financial access and performance was strengthened by human capital.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-07-27</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/jieb/article/view/50450</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15575/jieb.v6i1.50450</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Islamic Economics and Business; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): JIEB: Journal of Islamic Economics and Business; 92-109</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2798-4834</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2798-8562</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15575/jieb.v6i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/jieb/article/view/50450/16847</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2026 Adi Indradi Wazdi, Nur'aeni, Setiawan, Asep Abdul Halim (Author)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>