Happiness Across Cultures: An Exploratory Study of Indonesian, Indian, and American Perspectives

Athifah, Mutiah Rana; Gumelar, Gumgum; Yufiarti, Yufiarti

doi:10.15575/jpib.v7i2.32508

Jurnal

Happiness Across Cultures: An Exploratory Study of Indonesian, Indian, and American Perspectives

Jurnal Psikologi Islam dan Budaya · Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024) · hlm. 79–94

DOI: 10.15575/jpib.v7i2.32508
ISSN: 2615-8183, 2615-8191
Terbit: 2024-12-30
Penerbit: Faculty of Psychology, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati, Bandung Indonesia
Bahasa: eng

Abstrak

This study aims to explore the different perspectives on the conception of happiness of Indonesians, Indians, and Americans. This study employs an exploratory qualitative approach using thematic data analysis with NVivo 12. Using purposive sampling, individual interviews were conducted with 7 participants aged between 25 to 50 years old. This study discerns divergent themes in happiness among three cultures, with notable similarities between Indonesians and Indians. Both cultures exhibit a pronounced emphasis on social ties and personal development and achievement. Additionally, religious and spiritual practices, positive outlook, and self-expression consistently emerge as significant factors shaping happiness in these cultures. Despite these similarities, each culture showed different contexts. In contrast, Americans showcase distinctive themes, prioritizing nature-connectedness, exploration, and autonomy which includes self-reliance. These findings underscore the pivotal role of cultural context in shaping perspectives on happiness, emphasizing the necessity for culturally tailored interventions to enhance happiness across diverse populations.

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11 penulis · 15 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 2 lintas organisasi

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State University of Jakarta
Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

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Tampilkan sebagai tabel

Rekan penulis	Organisasi	Artikel bersama
Tjipto Sumadi	State University of Jakarta	1
Rika Kurnia R	State University of Jakarta	1
Ihlas Ihlas	State University of Jakarta	1
Edwita Edwita	State University of Jakarta	1
Diah Retno Anggraini	Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang	1
Titi Rachmi	Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang	1
Herdiyan Maulana	State University of Jakarta	1
Erik Erik	State University of Jakarta	1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/jpib/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.

Metadata asli (oai_dc)

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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Happiness Across Cultures: An Exploratory Study of Indonesian, Indian, and American Perspectives</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Athifah, Mutiah Rana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Gumelar, Gumgum</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Yufiarti, Yufiarti</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Happiness</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Cross-Cultural</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Indonesian</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Indian</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">American</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study aims to explore the different perspectives on the conception of happiness of Indonesians, Indians, and Americans. This study employs an exploratory qualitative approach using thematic data analysis with NVivo 12. Using purposive sampling, individual interviews were conducted with 7 participants aged between 25 to 50 years old. This study discerns divergent themes in happiness among three cultures, with notable similarities between Indonesians and Indians. Both cultures exhibit a pronounced emphasis on social ties and personal development and achievement. Additionally, religious and spiritual practices, positive outlook, and self-expression consistently emerge as significant factors shaping happiness in these cultures. Despite these similarities, each culture showed different contexts. In contrast, Americans showcase distinctive themes, prioritizing nature-connectedness, exploration, and autonomy which includes self-reliance. These findings underscore the pivotal role of cultural context in shaping perspectives on happiness, emphasizing the necessity for culturally tailored interventions to enhance happiness across diverse populations.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Psychology, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati, Bandung Indonesia</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-12-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/jpib/article/view/32508</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15575/jpib.v7i2.32508</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Psikologi Islam dan Budaya; Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): JPIB : Jurnal Psikologi Islam dan Budaya; 79-94</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id-ID">Jurnal Psikologi Islam dan Budaya; Vol 7 No 2 (2024): JPIB : Jurnal Psikologi Islam dan Budaya; 79-94</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2615-8183</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2615-8191</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15575/jpib.v7i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/jpib/article/view/32508/13148</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/jpib/article/view/32508/12140</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2024 Mutiah Rana Athifah</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>