Akses terbuka Jurnal
Railways, Social Mobility, and Colonial Urbanization: Bogor in the Early Twentieth Century
TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial · Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026) · hlm. 61–76
- ISSN
- 2615-5028
- Terbit
- 2026-01-29
- Penerbit
- Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
This article examines changes in social mobility in Bogor following the introduction of railways in the early twentieth century by positioning rail transport as a key infrastructure in the process of colonial urbanization. The study demonstrates that railway construction in Bogor cannot be understood merely as a technical innovation in transportation, but rather as an economic–political instrument that integrated the hinterland into the administrative and economic networks of the Dutch East Indies. Using a historical approach grounded in colonial archival sources and secondary references in the form of peer-reviewed academic articles and credible media reports, this research analyzes the relationship between railway development, social mobility, and the transformation of urban space during the period 1900–1930. The findings show that railways operated as a colonial mobility regime that simultaneously expanded horizontal mobility among indigenous populations—through intensified spatial movement and occupational diversification—while failing to open vertical mobility in an equitable manner. Access to education, official positions, and social status remained constrained by colonial structures based on race and class. In addition, railway lines and stations functioned as urban nodes that reconfigured the spatial organization of Bogor according to the logic of timetables, economic extraction, and colonial administration. Consequently, mobility and urbanization in Bogor were produced in a differential manner through colonial infrastructure that both accelerated movement and normalized social inequality. This article argues that railways functioned as a politically charged agent of social change and contributes to the historiography of colonial transportation in Indonesia through an analytical lens centered on mobility, power, and social stratification.
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- Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung
- Indonesia University of Education
- Ain Shams University
- University of Malaya
- University of Indonesia
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- Organisasi berbeda
- Organisasi sama
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Deri Sugiarto | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 8 |
| Dandie Hambaliana | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 5 |
| Sopian Suprianto | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 5 |
| Satya Adilaga Suwanda | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 4 |
| M Zikril Oksa Putra | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 4 |
| M Fikri Arsyad | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 3 |
| Ajid Hakim | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 3 |
| Wawan Hernawan | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 3 |
| Yan Nurcahya | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 2 |
| Arba’iyah Mohd Noor | University of Malaya | 2 |
| Ading Kusdiana | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 2 |
| Gelar Taufiq Kusumawardhana | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 2 |
| Chye Retty Isnendes | Indonesia University of Education | 2 |
| Abdul Aziz | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 2 |
| Syahidah Qolbiya Sakinah | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 2 |
| Sulasman Sulasman | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 1 |
| Muhammad Fajar Nugraha | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 1 |
| Samsudin Samsudin | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 1 |
| Fauzan Januri | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 1 |
| Asep Ahmad Syahid | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 1 |
| Ratu Asih Anggie Satiti | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 1 |
| Asep Sandi Ruswanda | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 1 |
| Agus Permana | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 1 |
| Samsudin Samsudin | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 1 |
| M. Kautsar Thariq Syah | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Riyan Haqi Khoerul Anwar | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Zaenur Rofic | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Marisa Jahra Salsabila | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Mutiara Khansa Syakira | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 1 |
| Jajang A Rohmana | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 1 |
| Dedi Supriadi | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 1 |
| Ach Hakiki | University of Indonesia | 1 |
| Salman Najmudin | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Muhamad Zaky Avicena | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 1 |
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