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An Analysis of Psychological Trauma and Depression of Survivors in Recurring Disaster

Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun · Vol. 8 No. 3 (2020) · hlm. 531–552

DOI
10.26811/peuradeun.v8i3.511
ISSN
2443-2067, 2338-8617
Terbit
2020-09-30
Penerbit
SCAD Independent
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

The study aimed to determine psychological trauma and depression in survivors of recurring disasters (the 2004 and 2012 earthquakes in Aceh). A quantitative approach was used as the research design, 2 villages located in Banda Aceh were taken as the samples involving 60 respondents from the two villages. The respondents' criteria were: 1) experiencing two earthquakes in 2004 and 2012, 2) aged over 30 years. Data collection used a modification of the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale questionnaire, depression scale, and demographic data. The results showed that there was no correlation between psychological trauma and depression in survivors of the recurring earthquake in Aceh. Besides, based on the results of data analysis, there was a correlation between symptoms (p≤0,000), occupation (p≤0,030), and age (p≤0,015) with psychological trauma; and there was no correlation between potential disasters (p≤0,075), family support (p≤0,002), education (p≤0,181) coping ability (p≤0,401), the value of faith (p≤0,266), and income (p≤0,830) with psychological trauma.

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  • Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Mirza MirzaUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Syarifah FaradinaUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Syanti MaulinaUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Afriani AfrianiUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Iyulen Pebry ZuannyUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Maya KhairaniUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Rini Tri UtamiUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Sarah HafizaUniversitas Syiah Kuala1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.scadindependent.org/index.php/jipeuradeun/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">An Analysis of Psychological Trauma and Depression of Survivors in Recurring Disaster</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Suryana, Elvi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nizamuddin, Nizamuddin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sabti, Agus</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Imran, Imran</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Syahrul, Syahrul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mawarpury, Marty</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Psychological Trauma</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Depression</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Earthquake</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Survivor</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Disaster</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">mental health</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">psychology</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The study aimed to determine psychological trauma and depression in survivors of recurring disasters (the 2004 and 2012 earthquakes in Aceh). A quantitative approach was used as the research design, 2 villages located in Banda Aceh were taken as the samples involving 60 respondents from the two villages. The respondents' criteria were: 1) experiencing two earthquakes in 2004 and 2012, 2) aged over 30 years. Data collection used a modification of the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale questionnaire, depression scale, and demographic data. The results showed that there was no correlation between psychological trauma and depression in survivors of the recurring earthquake in Aceh. Besides, based on the results of data analysis, there was a correlation between symptoms (p≤0,000), occupation (p≤0,030), and age (p≤0,015) with psychological trauma; and there was no correlation between potential disasters (p≤0,075), family support (p≤0,002), education (p≤0,181) coping ability (p≤0,401), the value of faith (p≤0,266), and income (p≤0,830) with psychological trauma.
&amp;nbsp;</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">SCAD Independent</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-09-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.scadindependent.org/index.php/jipeuradeun/article/view/511</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.26811/peuradeun.v8i3.511</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun; Vol. 8 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun; 531-552</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2443-2067</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2338-8617</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.scadindependent.org/index.php/jipeuradeun/article/view/511/463</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.scadindependent.org/index.php/jipeuradeun/article/view/511/464</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2020 Elvi Suryana, Nizamuddin Nizamuddin, Agus Sabti, Imran Imran, Syahrul Syahrul, Marty Mawarpury (Author)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>