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Rejection of Rohingya in Aceh: The Role of Ulama and Tolerance in Acehnese Society

Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun · Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025) · hlm. 1669–1692

DOI
10.26811/peuradeun.v13i3.1589
ISSN
2443-2067, 2338-8617
Terbit
2025-09-30
Penerbit
SCAD Independent
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

The displacement of Rohingya refugees remains a pressing humanitarian issue, particularly in Aceh, Indonesia, where initial expressions of solidarity have shifted towards growing resistance. This study examines the factors driving this shift and the role of ulama in mediating social tensions amid economic anxieties and digital misinformation. Using a qualitative approach, primary data were collected through fieldwork conducted in Aceh between November 2023 and March 2024, including in-depth interviews with ulama, community leaders, and government officials, as well as document analysis. The findings reveal that while Aceh’s cultural and religious traditions emphasize hospitality, economic instability, resource competition, and misinformation have fueled skepticism toward continued refugee acceptance. Ulama, traditionally influential in shaping public discourse, face increasing challenges from digital narratives that undermine their authority and disrupt established mechanisms for building tolerance. This study highlights the urgent need for structured refugee policies, stronger cross-sectoral collaboration, and digital engagement strategies for ulama to maintain their influence. Without strategic interventions, Aceh’s long-standing reputation for tolerance may deteriorate, underscoring the importance of adaptive governance in refugee management.

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  • Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
  • Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta
  • Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Jurai Siwo Lampung
  • State University of Jakarta
  • Universitas Almuslim
  • National University of Malaysia
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Juwaini JuwainiUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry3
Syamsul RijalUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry2
M. Hasbi AmiruddinUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Cut Siska SafiraUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Syamsul RijalUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Maulana Iban SaldaSunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta1
Furqan FurqanUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Nur Fadlina Binti IbrahimAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dedi WahyudiUniversitas Islam Negeri Jurai Siwo Lampung1
Azwarfajri AzwarfajriUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Lukman HakimState University of Jakarta1
Nabila HuringinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fatik FurqanUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Faradilla FadliaUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Annisah PutriUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Ismar RamadaniUniversitas Almuslim1
Muhammad ArifSunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta1
Lukman Nul HakimUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Fauzi FauziUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Ahmad Sunawari LongNational University of Malaysia1
Mukhsin Nyak UmarUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Dedy SumardiUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Rahmatul AkbarUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Ruslan SangajiInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone1
Mahatva Yoga Adi PradanaSunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta1
M. Mujibuddin SMSunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta1
Ahmad Dzaki AzkiyaSunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.scadindependent.org/index.php/jipeuradeun/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Rejection of Rohingya in Aceh: The Role of Ulama and Tolerance in Acehnese Society</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Yunus, Firdaus M.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ikramatoun, Siti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Yasin, Taslim HM.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Abror, Robby Habiba</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Rohingya</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Rejection</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Ulama</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Tolerance</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Aceh</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Sociology</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Art and Humanities</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Social Sciences</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Humanities and Cultural Studies</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The displacement of Rohingya refugees remains a pressing humanitarian issue, particularly in Aceh, Indonesia, where initial expressions of solidarity have shifted towards growing resistance. This study examines the factors driving this shift and the role of ulama in mediating social tensions amid economic anxieties and digital misinformation. Using a qualitative approach, primary data were collected through fieldwork conducted in Aceh between November 2023 and March 2024, including in-depth interviews with ulama, community leaders, and government officials, as well as document analysis. The findings reveal that while Aceh’s cultural and religious traditions emphasize hospitality, economic instability, resource competition, and misinformation have fueled skepticism toward continued refugee acceptance. Ulama, traditionally influential in shaping public discourse, face increasing challenges from digital narratives that undermine their authority and disrupt established mechanisms for building tolerance. This study highlights the urgent need for structured refugee policies, stronger cross-sectoral collaboration, and digital engagement strategies for ulama to maintain their influence. Without strategic interventions, Aceh’s long-standing reputation for tolerance may deteriorate, underscoring the importance of adaptive governance in refugee management.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">SCAD Independent</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-09-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.scadindependent.org/index.php/jipeuradeun/article/view/1589</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.26811/peuradeun.v13i3.1589</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun; Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun; 1669-1692</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2443-2067</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2338-8617</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.scadindependent.org/index.php/jipeuradeun/article/view/1589/1077</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.scadindependent.org/index.php/jipeuradeun/article/view/1589/1084</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Firdaus M. Yunus, Siti Ikramatoun, Taslim HM. Yasin, Robby Habiba Abror (Author)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>