Akses terbuka Jurnal
Pseudo-Maṣlaḥah and Epistemological Failure in Marriage Dispensation at Indonesian Religious Courts
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun · Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 1399–1420
- ISSN
- 2443-2067, 2338-8617
- Terbit
- 2025-05-30
- Penerbit
- SCAD Independent
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
This study looked at how maṣlaḥah (public interest) was used in marriage cases in the Religious Courts of Sumatra, Indonesia, and how it was related to the goals of maqāṣid al-sharī’ah. Based on a qualitative analysis of 48 court decisions and in-depth interviews with six judges, the research revealed that the concept of maṣlaḥah was often employed as a procedural justification to accommodate social pressure, rather than as an evaluative ethical-legal framework. Judges tended to prioritize the protection of religion (ḥifẓ al-dīn)—mainly by preventing adultery—while neglecting essential dimensions such as protection of life (ḥifẓ al-nafs), intellect (ḥifẓ al-’aql), and progeny (ḥifẓ al-nasl). This reductionist approach leaded to the legitimization of underage marriage without proper psychological, biological, or economic assessments. The study found that such practices contributed to systemic harm, including early divorce, reproductive health risks, and intergenerational poverty. By critically examining the misuse of maṣlaḥah, this research offered an epistemological critique and proposes a reconstructive framework grounded in empirical evaluation and child-centered justice. It concluded that the reform of Islamic family law requires not only regulatory improvement but also a transformation of judicial reasoning. This study contributes to broader discussions on Islamic legal reform and child protection in Muslim-majority contexts.
Kata kunci
Jaringan kolaborasi para penulis
27 penulis · 63 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 32 lintas organisasi
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- Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
- Institut Agama Islam Imam Syafii Indonesia
- Sultan Zainal Abidin University
- Institut Agama Islam Negeri Manado
- Yogyakarta State University
- Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta
- Hasanuddin University
- Organisasi lain
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
- Organisasi berbeda
- Organisasi sama
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Ade Perdana Siregar | Universitas Jambi | 1 |
| Ali Mustafa | Institut Agama Islam Imam Syafii Indonesia | 1 |
| Ali Musri Semjan Putra | Institut Agama Islam Imam Syafii Indonesia | 1 |
| Delima Afriyanti | Institut Agama Islam Imam Syafii Indonesia | 1 |
| Muhammad Azhar | Institut Agama Islam Imam Syafii Indonesia | 1 |
| Fauzi Ardian | Institut Agama Islam Imam Syafii Indonesia | 1 |
| Arisman Arisman | Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau | 1 |
| Imam Sobirin | Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau | 1 |
| Kholil Syu’aib | Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau | 1 |
| Jumni Nelli | Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau | 1 |
| Sofia Hardani | Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau | 1 |
| Devi Megawati | Coventry University | 1 |
| Rosdalina Bukido | Institut Agama Islam Negeri Manado | 1 |
| Naskur Bilalu | Institut Agama Islam Negeri Manado | 1 |
| Syahrul Mubarak Subeitan | Institut Agama Islam Negeri Manado | 1 |
| Rhoma Dwi Aria Yuliantri | Yogyakarta State University | 1 |
| Aman Aman | Yogyakarta State University | 1 |
| Murshamsul Kamariah Musa | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Norhasliza binti Ghapa | Sultan Zainal Abidin University | 1 |
| Iyllyana Che Rosli | Sultan Zainal Abidin University | 1 |
| Ahmad Ali GHOURI | University of Sussex | 1 |
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