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Legal Certainty versus Substantive Justice: Confiscation of Good-Faith Third-Party Property in Natural Resource Crimes

Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun · Vol. 14 No. 3 (2026) · hlm. 1925–1946

DOI
10.26811/peuradeun.v14i3.2343
ISSN
2443-2067, 2338-8617
Terbit
2026-09-30
Penerbit
SCAD Independent
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

This study examined the normative disharmony governing confiscated property owned by good-faith third parties in Indonesia’s natural resource-related criminal cases. It addressed the tension between legal certainty and substantive justice arising from inconsistent confiscation standards across general criminal procedure and sectoral legislation. Using a normative juridical design, the study applied statute, conceptual, and comparative approaches to analyze KUHAP, forestry, fisheries, and mining regulations together with selected judicial decisions. The findings showed that the legal protection of third-party owners varies significantly across sectors because ownership, good faith, non-involvement, and proportionality were not governed by a uniform normative standard. Judicial decisions consequently displayed divergent approaches, with some courts recognizing lawful ownership and lack of involvement, while others prioritized confiscatory provisions. The study developed a harmonized normative framework that integrated ownership verification, good-faith assessment, owner knowledge or involvement, the property–crime nexus, and proportionality. The findings indicated that effective confiscation law should preserve state enforcement authority while preventing legal burdens from being imposed on innocent property owners.

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  • Hasanuddin University
  • Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Malikussaleh University
  • Ehime University
  • Universitas Negeri Padang
  • Ministry of Environment and Forestry, Republic of Indonesia
  • University of Göttingen
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Putu Oka NgakanHasanuddin University6
Putu Supadma PutraHasanuddin University5
Andi Siady HamzahHasanuddin University4
Risma Illa MaulanyHasanuddin University3
Munajat NursaputraHasanuddin University2
Abdur Rahman ArifHasanuddin University2
Muh Nur IhsanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fardi Ali SyahdarAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Arif KoesharyadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fadly SuhatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Kaimuddin KaimuddinHasanuddin University1
Wardiman Mas’udHasanuddin University1
Risye DwiyaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lady ChaniaEhime University1
Ida Bagus Oka AgastyaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dian Adhetya ArifUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Azril ChairilHasanuddin University1
Syamsu RijalHasanuddin University1
Try ArdiansyahHasanuddin University1
Amran AchmadHasanuddin University1
Aisyah MutmainnahMinistry of Environment and Forestry, Republic of Indonesia1
Siti Halimah LarekengHasanuddin University1
Andi Subhan MustariHasanuddin University1
Aris Prio AmbodoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yohan LawangAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Andri Noor ArdiansyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Harun HarunMalikussaleh University1
Laila Muhammad RasyidUniversity of Göttingen1
Ferdy SaputraMalikussaleh University1
Hadi IskandarMalikussaleh University1
Darmawan DarmawanUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Fajriatul Tivani HaridhyUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Sulaiman SulaimanUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Lisa Novita AkadirUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Imam Surya SaputraUniversitas Syiah Kuala1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.scadindependent.org/index.php/jipeuradeun/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Legal Certainty versus Substantive Justice: Confiscation of Good-Faith Third-Party Property in Natural Resource Crimes</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nasri, Nasri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ismail, Ilyas</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Efendi, Efendi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Darmawan, Darmawan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hasbi, Yusrizal</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Confiscation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Good-Faith Third Parties</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Legal Certainty</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Proportionality</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Substantive Justice</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Law</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Social Sciences (miscelenious)</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Art and Humanities (miscelenious)</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study examined the normative disharmony governing confiscated property owned by good-faith third parties in Indonesia’s natural resource-related criminal cases. It addressed the tension between legal certainty and substantive justice arising from inconsistent confiscation standards across general criminal procedure and sectoral legislation. Using a normative juridical design, the study applied statute, conceptual, and comparative approaches to analyze KUHAP, forestry, fisheries, and mining regulations together with selected judicial decisions. The findings showed that the legal protection of third-party owners varies significantly across sectors because ownership, good faith, non-involvement, and proportionality were not governed by a uniform normative standard. Judicial decisions consequently displayed divergent approaches, with some courts recognizing lawful ownership and lack of involvement, while others prioritized confiscatory provisions. The study developed a harmonized normative framework that integrated ownership verification, good-faith assessment, owner knowledge or involvement, the property–crime nexus, and proportionality. The findings indicated that effective confiscation law should preserve state enforcement authority while preventing legal burdens from being imposed on innocent property owners.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">SCAD Independent</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-09-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.scadindependent.org/index.php/jipeuradeun/article/view/2343</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.26811/peuradeun.v14i3.2343</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun; Vol. 14 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun; 1925-1946</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2443-2067</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2338-8617</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.scadindependent.org/index.php/jipeuradeun/article/view/2343/1313</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.scadindependent.org/index.php/jipeuradeun/article/view/2343/1314</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Nasri Nasri, Ilyas Ismail, Efendi Efendi, Darmawan Darmawan, Yusrizal Hasbi (Author)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>