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Sharia Economic Bankruptcy Law (al-Taflis) and the Dualism of Court Competency in Indonesia

JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) · Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024) · hlm. 227–239

DOI
10.31958/juris.v23i2.11045
ISSN
2580-2763, 1412-6109
Terbit
2024-08-15
Penerbit
Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0

Abstrak

Since Religious Court Law was amended by Law No. 3 of 2006, every sharia economic case is stipulated as the competency of the Religious Court. Conversely, Bankruptcy Law No. 37 of 2004 has never been synchronized with the amended Religious Courts Law. Therefore, the competent court does not handle sharia economic bankruptcy (al-taflis) cases. This study aims to ensure that al-taflis can be examined based on sharia economic principles by the most appropriate judicial forum. It is normative legal research using primary and secondary legal materials such as court decisions, statutory, books, journals, reports, and internet sources, then analyzing and synchronizing to get an ideal formula regarding how al-taflis cases are settled in court. The result shows that al-taflis is appropriately stipulated as the absolute competence of Religious Courts. Case studies of al-taflis court decisions settled by the Commercial Court so far, also indicate that sharia principles are not sufficiently considered in the decisions, even ignored. Therefore, it is urgent to make synchronization efforts by amending the Bankruptcy Law until it can accommodate the settlement of al-taflis case through Religious Courts. Otherwise, it will be only a utopian sharia economic bankruptcy law

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ejournal.uinmybatusangkar.ac.id/ojs/index.php/Juris/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Sharia Economic Bankruptcy Law (al-Taflis) and the Dualism of Court Competency in Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Prihasmoro, Adi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sopyan, Yayan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Abdullah, Raihanah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sufiarina, Sufiarina</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">CourtÔÇÖs Competency</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">al-Taflis</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Sharia Economy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Bankruptcy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Synchronization</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Since Religious Court Law was amended by Law No. 3 of 2006, every sharia economic case is stipulated as the competency of the Religious Court. Conversely, Bankruptcy Law No. 37 of 2004 has never been synchronized with the amended Religious Courts Law. Therefore, the competent court does not handle sharia economic bankruptcy (al-taflis) cases. This study aims to ensure that al-taflis can be examined based on sharia economic principles by the most appropriate judicial forum. It is normative legal research using primary and secondary legal materials such as court decisions, statutory, books, journals, reports, and internet sources, then analyzing and synchronizing to get an ideal formula regarding how al-taflis cases are settled in court. The result shows that al-taflis is appropriately stipulated as the absolute competence of Religious Courts. Case studies of al-taflis court decisions settled by the Commercial Court so far, also indicate that sharia principles are not sufficiently considered in the decisions, even ignored. Therefore, it is urgent to make synchronization efforts by amending the Bankruptcy Law until it can accommodate the settlement of al-taflis case through Religious Courts. Otherwise, it will be only a utopian sharia economic bankruptcy law</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-08-15</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.uinmybatusangkar.ac.id/ojs/index.php/Juris/article/view/11045</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.31958/juris.v23i2.11045</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah); Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024); 227-239</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">Juris; Vol 23 No 2 (2024); 227-239</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2580-2763</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1412-6109</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.31958/juris.v23i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.uinmybatusangkar.ac.id/ojs/index.php/Juris/article/view/11045/4218</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Adi Prihasmoro, Yayan Sopyan, Raihanah Abdullah, Sufiarina</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>