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Cultural Continuity and Legal Adaptation: The Evolution of Suluh in Aceh's Conflict Resolution System

JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) · Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025) · hlm. 101–110

DOI
10.31958/juris.v24i1.13272
ISSN
2580-2763, 1412-6109
Terbit
2025-06-11
Penerbit
Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0

Abstrak

This article examines the concept of Suluh as a culturally grounded model of conflict resolution in Acehnese society, analyzed through both historical developments and normative Islamic frameworks. The study aims to analyze the function and legitimacy of Suluh in resolving social disputes at the community level. Employing a qualitative approach, it integrates library research and fieldwork, including direct observation and interviews in Banda Aceh, South Aceh, and North Aceh. The findings reveal that Suluh serves as a culturally embedded mechanism for peaceful conflict resolution, historically rooted in Aceh's traditional governance systems since the kingdom era. Normatively, it is legitimized through references in Islamic sources such as the Qur'an and Hadith. In contemporary practice, Suluh is institutionalized through Qanun Gampong (village regulations), enabling its formal role in village-level dispute resolution. This study contributes to the discourse on localized conflict resolution models by highlighting the relevance of indigenous mechanisms like Suluh for integration into broader legal and social frameworks.

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40 penulis · 91 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 47 lintas organisasi · menampilkan 40 yang paling banyak terhubung

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  • Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
  • Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone
  • Malikussaleh University
  • Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta
  • Universitas Iskandar Muda
  • Institut Ilmu Al-Quran (IIQ) Jakarta
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
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  • Organisasi berbeda
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Fajri M KasimMalikussaleh University5
Ridhwan RidhwanInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone5
Muslim ZainuddinUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry3
Mutiara FahmiUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry3
Dewi Caesaria FitrianiUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry2
Mansari MansariUniversitas Iskandar Muda2
Munawwarah SamadUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry2
Mukhsin Nyak UmarUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry2
Fauzan SamadInstitut Ilmu Al-Quran (IIQ) Jakarta2
Andi SugirmanInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone2
Soraya DevyUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry2
Idham IdhamNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Zahratul IdamiUniversitas Syiah Kuala2
Ratna YusdianaUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry2
Atika NabilaUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry2
Cut Najwa Safa YumnaUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry2
Sri Astuti A. SamadUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry2
Wardhana WardhanaInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone1
Andriansyah AndriansyahThe Ohio State University1
Jamaliah HasballahUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Diana PutriAndalas University1
Maulana Fickry AlbabaUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Mohammad NizarUniversiti Utara Malaysia1
Andi DarnaInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone1
Nida HaniUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Mulyadi MulyadiUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Agustin HanapiUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Muhammad Yahya Muhammad YahyaUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Nurzakia NurzakiaUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Riska FajrinaUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Moch Nur IchwanSunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta1
Ratno LukitoSunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta1
Muhammad RizwanMalikussaleh University1
Mahmuddin DaudUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Sanusi IsmailUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ejournal.uinmybatusangkar.ac.id/ojs/index.php/Juris/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Cultural Continuity and Legal Adaptation: The Evolution of Suluh in Aceh's Conflict Resolution System</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Matsyah, Ajidar</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Djawas, Mursyid</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Abdul Aziz, Umar bin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sumardi, Dedy</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nurdin, Abidin</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Suluh</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Conflict Resolution</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Acehnese Customary Law</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Legal Adaptation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Islamic Norms</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This article examines the concept of Suluh as a culturally grounded model of conflict resolution in Acehnese society, analyzed through both historical developments and normative Islamic frameworks. The study aims to analyze the function and legitimacy of Suluh in resolving social disputes at the community level. Employing a qualitative approach, it integrates library research and fieldwork, including direct observation and interviews in Banda Aceh, South Aceh, and North Aceh. The findings reveal that Suluh serves as a culturally embedded mechanism for peaceful conflict resolution, historically rooted in Aceh's traditional governance systems since the kingdom era. Normatively, it is legitimized through references in Islamic sources such as the Qur'an and Hadith. In contemporary practice, Suluh is institutionalized through Qanun Gampong (village regulations), enabling its formal role in village-level dispute resolution. This study contributes to the discourse on localized conflict resolution models by highlighting the relevance of indigenous mechanisms like Suluh for integration into broader legal and social frameworks.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-06-11</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.uinmybatusangkar.ac.id/ojs/index.php/Juris/article/view/13272</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.31958/juris.v24i1.13272</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah); Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025); 101-110</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">Juris; Vol 24 No 1 (2025); 101-110</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2580-2763</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1412-6109</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.31958/juris.v24i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.uinmybatusangkar.ac.id/ojs/index.php/Juris/article/view/13272/4730</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Ajidar Matsyah, Mursyid Djawas, Umar bin Abdul Aziz, Dedy Sumardi, Abidin Nurdin</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>