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Evaluating the Effectiveness of Age Restriction on Marriage in Indonesia

Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi · Vol. ksgeist (2023) · hlm. 313–330

DOI
10.24090/volksgeist.v6i2.9844
ISSN
2615-5648, 2615-174X
Terbit
2023-12-31
Penerbit
Faculty of Sharia, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto, Indonesia
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Child marriage in Indonesia is a multifaceted issue, encompassing religious interpretations, cultural values, and even the influence of technological advancement. A significant factor is the amendment of Indonesian marriage law, which include Article 7, empowering judges to grant marriage dispensation. While this is viewed by some as a solution and a means of child protection through religious and cultural lenses, others see it as a perpetuation of child marriage, contradicting both child protection and marriage laws. This research aims to examine the impact of marriage law in Indonesia, specifically regarding age restrictions and its close association with marriage dispensations in religious courts. Critics argue that this provision has led to an increase in child marriages, with a multitude of biological, physiological, and sociological implications. This study employs normative legal research, incorporating legal, conceptual, and comparative approaches through case analysis and juridical methods. The findings indicate that Marriage Law No. 1 of 1974, along with its amendment—Law No. 16 of 2019, are legally inconsistent with Law No. 23 Year 2002 on child protection. Therefore, legal reform is recommended to raise the marriage age to 21, aligning with biological, psychological, and sociological definitions of adulthood.

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  • Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
  • State University of Jakarta
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram
  • University of Mataram
  • Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura
  • Universitas 45 Mataram
  • University of Sheffield
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  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Hirsanuddin HirsanuddinUniversity of Mataram1
Hayyan Ul HaqUniversity of Mataram1
Eny SuastutiUniversitas Trunodjoyo Madura1
Uswatun HasanahUniversitas Trunodjoyo Madura1
Sartika Nanda LestariUniversity of Aberdeen1
Nur ChalisUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Mohamad SaripState University of Jakarta1
Suraiya SuraiyaUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
T. Mulkan SafriUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Anshar ZulhelmiUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Achmad SyarifuddinUniversitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang1
I Gusti Ayu Oka NetrawatiUniversitas 45 Mataram1
Sri MaryantiUniversitas 45 Mataram1
Febrian Humaidi SukmanaUniversitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram1
M. RiadhussyahUniversitas Islam Negeri Mataram1
Alwafi Ridho SubarkahPadjadjaran University1
Salawati Mat BasirNational University of Malaysia1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ejournal.uinsaizu.ac.id/index.php/volksgeist/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Evaluating the Effectiveness of Age Restriction on Marriage in Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nuruddin, Nuruddin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Wardatul Jannah, Aisyah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Martini, Dwi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Law; Marriage; Age Restriction; Dispensation.</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Child marriage in Indonesia is a multifaceted issue, encompassing religious interpretations, cultural values, and even the influence of technological advancement. A significant factor is the amendment of Indonesian marriage law, which include Article 7, empowering judges to grant marriage dispensation. While this is viewed by some as a solution and a means of child protection through religious and cultural lenses, others see it as a perpetuation of child marriage, contradicting both child protection and marriage laws. This research aims to examine the impact of marriage law in Indonesia, specifically regarding age restrictions and its close association with marriage dispensations in religious courts. Critics argue that this provision has led to an increase in child marriages, with a multitude of biological, physiological, and sociological implications. This study employs normative legal research, incorporating legal, conceptual, and comparative approaches through case analysis and juridical methods. The findings indicate that Marriage Law No. 1 of 1974, along with its amendment—Law No. 16 of 2019, are legally inconsistent with Law No. 23 Year 2002 on child protection. Therefore, legal reform is recommended to raise the marriage age to 21, aligning with biological, psychological, and sociological definitions of adulthood.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Faculty of Sharia, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto, Indonesia</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-12-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.uinsaizu.ac.id/index.php/volksgeist/article/view/9844</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.24090/volksgeist.v6i2.9844</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi; Vol. 6 Issue 2 (2023) Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Konstitusi; 313-330</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi; Vol. 6 Issue 2 (2023) Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Konstitusi; 313-330</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2615-5648</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2615-174X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.24090/volksgeist.v6i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.uinsaizu.ac.id/index.php/volksgeist/article/view/9844/3667</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2023 Nuruddin Nuruddin, Aisyah Wardatul Jannah, Dwi Martini</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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