Akses terbuka Jurnal
Child-friendly justice and children's rights from criminal cases; Islamic Law notes
Legality: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum · Vol. 32 No. 1 (2024) · hlm. 141–154
- ISSN
- 2549-4600, 0854-6509
- Terbit
- 2024-03-28
- Penerbit
- Faculty of Law, University of Muhammadiyah Malang
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
This article aimed to discuss the Islamic law notes on child-friendly justice and the importance of protecting children's rights during the juvenile process. The reform of Juvenile Justice in Indonesia was based on the UN convention, where on January 26, 1990, in New York, the Indonesian Government signed the 1989 Convention on the Rights of Children. Thus, to protect children through criminal law, paying attention to the principles in the Convention on the Rights of the Child has been the norm. The Child Protection Law in Indonesia has regulated the age limit for a child who can be held accountable. The existence of provisions regarding the minimum age limit for children in the law is what is required by international documents, especially regarding the minimum age of criminal responsibility, namely at least 12 years. Such provisions are parallel to The Beijing Rules, which recommend an age limit that is not too low. The problem is the provision of the law that children under 12 years (meaning between 8-12 years) can still be processed for trial and can be subject to action. Even at the age of 8 years, it is still possible to process. The problem is whether the eight-year age limit needs to be higher. Even though they were not punished and were only subject to action, the experience during the process of being submitted to trial did not bring stigma and negative impacts for children of young age. Based on Islamic law notes, this article found that child-friendly justice
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| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Liza Agnesta Krisna | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 2 |
| Febrianika Maharani | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 2 |
| Sidik Sunaryo | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 2 |
| Rohmat Rohmat | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Milda Istiqomah | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Mufatikhatul Farikhah | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Ansori Ansori | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Ridwan Arifin | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Thohir Luth | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Rossa Ilma Silfiah | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Bambang Sugiri | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Suhariningsih Suhariningsih | Universitas Airlangga | 1 |
| Kadek Wiwik Indrayanti | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Masruchin Ruba'i | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Ladito Risang Bagaskoro | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Nadhilah A. Kadir | National University of Malaysia | 1 |
| Anggi Ari Yuliani | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Prija Djatmika | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Alfons Zakaria | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Julisa Aprilia Kaluku | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Fatiha Gourari | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Sholahuddin Al-Fatih | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Muhammad Jihadi | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Solehuddin Solehuddin | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Nadhilah A. Kadir | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Ardi Ferdian | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
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