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Impact of Frailty on the First 30 Days of Major Cardiac Events in Elderly Patients with Coronary Artery Disease Undergoing Elective Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

ACTA MEDICA INDONESIANA · Vol. 48 No. 2 (2016) · hlm. 91–98

ISSN
2338-2732, 0125-9326
Terbit
2016-09-21
Penerbit
The Indonesian Society of Internal Medicine
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Aim: to obtain the proportion of frailty and the incidence of 30-day major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) as well as to review the impact of frailty on the prognosis of elderly patients with coronary heart disease who underwent elective PCI. Methods: this is a prospective cohort study to assess the frailty of elderly patients with coronary artery disease that underwent elective PCI in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital using the frailty phenotype criteria. They were subsequently followed-up for 30 days to see whether there was any MACE developed. Results: there were 100 elderly patients with coronary artery disease who underwent elective PCI between September 2014 and June 2015. The mean age of patients was 66.95 (SD 4.875) years and 69% of the patients were males. Frailty was present in 61% of the patients. MACE were occurred in 8.19% of frail patients and 5.12% were occurred in non-frail patients. The association between frailty and MACE was demonstrated by the result of crude HR of 1.6 (CI 95% 0.31-8.24). In our study, the 30-day survival rate was 95% in frail patients and 98% in non-frail patients. Conclusion: there is a 1.6-fold increased risk of 30-day MACE in elderly frail patients undergoing elective PCI; however, it is not statistically significant.

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  • Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone
  • University of Indonesia
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Noto DwimartutieAfiliasi tidak diketahui11
Muhammad Khifzhon AzwarAfiliasi tidak diketahui10
Idrus AlwiAfiliasi tidak diketahui10
Hamzah ShatriAfiliasi tidak diketahui10
Rahmi IstantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui10
Roza MulyanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui9
Rensa RensaAfiliasi tidak diketahui8
Jessica MarsigitAfiliasi tidak diketahui8
Rudi PutrantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui8
Eka Dian SafitriAfiliasi tidak diketahui8
Siti Rizny F SaldiAfiliasi tidak diketahui7
Nur RiviatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Cleopas Martin RumendeAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Imam SubektiAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Aulia RizkaAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Evy YunihastutiAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Dyah PurnamasariAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Ari Fahrial SyamAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Muhammad YaminInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bone5
Eka GinanjarAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Aida LydiaAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Ikhwan RinaldiAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Purwita W LaksmiAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Tirza Z TaminAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Eric Daniel TendaAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Cleopas M RumendeAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Iris RengganisAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Juferdy KurniawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Rudy HidayatAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Esthika DewiastyAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Simon SalimAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Em YunirUniversity of Indonesia3
Ika Prasetya WijayaAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Dadang MakmunAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Pradana SoewondoAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Nafrialdi NafrialdiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://www.actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Impact of Frailty on the First 30 Days of Major Cardiac Events in Elderly Patients with Coronary Artery Disease Undergoing Elective Percutaneous Coronary Intervention</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Hamonangan, Rachmat</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Wijaya, Ika P</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Setiati, Siti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Harimurti, Kuntjoro</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">frailty</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">major adverse cardiac events</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">coronary artery disease</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">percutaneous coronary interventions</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">elderly</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Aim: to obtain the proportion of frailty and the incidence of 30-day major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) as well as to review the impact of frailty on the prognosis of elderly patients with coronary heart disease who underwent elective PCI. Methods: this is a prospective cohort study to assess the frailty of elderly patients with coronary artery disease that underwent elective PCI in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital using the frailty phenotype criteria. They were subsequently followed-up for 30 days to see whether there was any MACE developed. Results: there were 100 elderly patients with coronary artery disease who underwent elective PCI between September 2014 and June 2015. The mean age of patients was 66.95 (SD 4.875) years and 69% of the patients were males. Frailty was present in 61% of the patients. MACE were occurred in 8.19% of frail patients and 5.12% were occurred in non-frail patients. The association between frailty and MACE was demonstrated by the result of crude HR of 1.6 (CI 95% 0.31-8.24). In our study, the 30-day survival rate was 95% in frail patients and 98% in non-frail patients. Conclusion: there is a 1.6-fold increased risk of 30-day MACE in elderly frail patients undergoing elective PCI; however, it is not statistically significant.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">The Indonesian Society of Internal Medicine</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2016-09-21</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>http://www.actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/145</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Acta Medica Indonesiana; Vol. 48 No. 2 (2016): Acta Medica Indonesiana; 91-98</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2338-2732</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0125-9326</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>http://www.actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/145/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2016 Acta Medica Indonesiana - The Indonesian Journal of Internal Medicine</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>