Sarcopenia in a Multiethnic State: A Cross-Sectional Data Analysis of Multicentre Indonesia Longitudinal Aging Study

Harimurti, Kuntjoro; Setiati, Siti; Soejono, Czeresna Heriawan; Aryana, IGP Suka; Sunarti, Sri; Budiningsih, Fatichati; Mulyana, Roza; Dwipa, Lazuardhi; Sudarso, Agus; Rensa, Rensa; Istanti, Rahmi; Azwar, Muhammad Khifzhon; Marsigit, Jessica

Jurnal SINTA 1

Sarcopenia in a Multiethnic State: A Cross-Sectional Data Analysis of Multicentre Indonesia Longitudinal Aging Study

ACTA MEDICA INDONESIANA · Vol. 55 No. 1 (2023)

ISSN: 2338-2732, 0125-9326
Terbit: 2023-03-31
Penerbit: The Indonesian Society of Internal Medicine
Bahasa: eng

Abstrak

Background: Previous regional studies related to sarcopenia in multiethnic Indonesia suggested inconsistent findings. We aimed to find the prevalence of sarcopenia and its associated factors among Indonesian older adults. Methods: In this cross-sectional analysis, we utilised the data of Indonesia Longitudinal Aging Study (INALAS) from community-dwelling outpatients in eight centres. Statistical analyses included descriptive, bivariate, and multivariate analyses. We categorised older adults into sarcopenia group based on the criteria of the SARC-F questionnaire, namely strength, assistance with walking, rising from a chair, climbing stairs, and falls questionnaire. Results: Among 386 older adults, 17.6% were in sarcopenia group. The prevalence of sarcopenia was found to be the lowest in Sundanese group (8.2%). Following appropriate statistical adjustment, sarcopenia was associated with female sex (OR 3.01, 95% CI 1.34-6.73), dependent functional capacity (OR 7.38, 95% CI 3.26-16.70), frailty (OR 11.82, 95% CI 5.41-25.80), and history of fall (OR 5.17 (95% CI 2.36-11.32). Sarcopenia was not significantly associated with age 70 years and older (OR 1.67, 95% CI 0.81-3.45), Sundanese group (OR 0.44, 95% CI 0.15-1.29), and being at high risk for malnutrition or malnourished (OR 2.98, 95% CI 0.68-13.15). All centenarians had no sarcopenia nor frailty, and 80% of them were Sundanese older adults. Conclusion: One in five Indonesian community-dwelling older adults had sarcopenia, associated with female sex, dependent functional capacity, frailty, and history of fall. Albeit statistically nonsignificant, there may still be link between Sundanese, age 70 years and older, as well as being at high risk for malnutrition, and sarcopenia.

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Rekan penulis	Organisasi	Artikel bersama
Noto Dwimartutie	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	33
Nur Riviati	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	26
Yudo Murti Mupangati	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	23
Hamzah Shatri	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	12
Aulia Rizka	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	12
Eka Dian Safitri	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	12
Siti Rizny F Saldi	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	11
Rudi Putranto	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	10
Idrus Alwi	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	8
Cleopas Martin Rumende	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	8
Ikhwan Rinaldi	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	7
Evy Yunihastuti	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	7
Imam Subekti	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	6
Eric Daniel Tenda	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	6
Suhendro Suwarto	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	5
Muhammad Yamin	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	5
Eka Ginanjar	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	5
Aida Lydia	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	5
Purwita W Laksmi	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	4
Tirza Z Tamin	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	4
Rudy Hidayat	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	4
Dyah Purnamasari	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	4
Esthika Dewiasty	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	4
Iris Rengganis	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	4
Juferdy Kurniawan	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	4
Cleopas M Rumende	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	3
Em Yunir	University of Indonesia	3

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Metadata asli (oai_dc)

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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Sarcopenia in a Multiethnic State: A Cross-Sectional Data Analysis of Multicentre Indonesia Longitudinal Aging Study</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Harimurti, Kuntjoro</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Setiati, Siti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Soejono, Czeresna Heriawan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Aryana, IGP Suka</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sunarti, Sri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Budiningsih, Fatichati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mulyana, Roza</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Dwipa, Lazuardhi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sudarso, Agus</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rensa, Rensa</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Istanti, Rahmi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Azwar, Muhammad Khifzhon</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Marsigit, Jessica</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">sarcopenia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">aging</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Indonesia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">community-dwelling older adults</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Sundanese</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Background: Previous regional studies related to sarcopenia in multiethnic Indonesia suggested inconsistent findings. We aimed to find the prevalence of sarcopenia and its associated factors among Indonesian older adults. Methods: In this cross-sectional analysis, we utilised the data of Indonesia Longitudinal Aging Study (INALAS) from community-dwelling outpatients in eight centres. Statistical analyses included descriptive, bivariate, and multivariate analyses. We categorised older adults into sarcopenia group based on the criteria of the SARC-F questionnaire, namely strength, assistance with walking, rising from a chair, climbing stairs, and falls questionnaire. Results: Among 386 older adults, 17.6% were in sarcopenia group. The prevalence of sarcopenia was found to be the lowest in Sundanese group (8.2%). Following appropriate statistical adjustment, sarcopenia was associated with female sex (OR 3.01, 95% CI 1.34-6.73), dependent functional capacity (OR 7.38, 95% CI 3.26-16.70), frailty (OR 11.82, 95% CI 5.41-25.80), and history of fall (OR 5.17 (95% CI 2.36-11.32). Sarcopenia was not significantly associated with age 70 years and older (OR 1.67, 95% CI 0.81-3.45), Sundanese group (OR 0.44, 95% CI 0.15-1.29), and being at high risk for malnutrition or malnourished (OR 2.98, 95% CI 0.68-13.15). All centenarians had no sarcopenia nor frailty, and 80% of them were Sundanese older adults. Conclusion: One in five Indonesian community-dwelling older adults had sarcopenia, associated with female sex, dependent functional capacity, frailty, and history of fall. Albeit statistically nonsignificant, there may still be link between Sundanese, age 70 years and older, as well as being at high risk for malnutrition, and sarcopenia.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">The Indonesian Society of Internal Medicine</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-03-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>http://www.actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/2311</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Acta Medica Indonesiana; Vol. 55 No. 1 (2023): Acta Medica Indonesiana; 61</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2338-2732</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0125-9326</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>http://www.actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/2311/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Jessica Marsigit, Kuntjoro Harimurti, Czeresna Heriawan Soejono, Siti Setiati, IGP Suka Aryana, Sri Sunarti, Fatichati Budiningsih, Roza Mulyana, Lazuardhi Dwipa, Agus Sudarso, Rensa Rensa, Rahmi Istanti, Muhammad Khifzhon Azwar, Jessica Marsigit</dc:rights>
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