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A Deep Dive into Sustainable Garlic Production in Indonesia: A Multidimensional Scaling Approach

AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research · Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025) · hlm. 121–142

DOI
10.18196/agraris.v11i1.429
ISSN
2527-9238, 2407-814X
Terbit
2025-06-29
Penerbit
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Efforts to overcome the dependence on garlic imports in Indonesia by raising its production have not yet been achieved. Various challenges have emerged, threatening the sustainability of garlic production and escalating the annual volume of imports. It is imperative to evaluate the initiatives undertaken to ensure the sustainability of garlic production. To address the issue, this study assessed the sustainability of garlic production and identified the leverage factors affecting it. This study employed the Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) method by examining indicators across five dimensions. Sustainability scores were derived through expert judgment via interviews and Focus Group Discussions with 74 participants. This research discovered moderate sustainability levels, with the economic dimension exhibiting the lowest index. Consequently, garlic farming faced considerable challenges and obstacles stemming from economic factors, potentially disrupting the sustainability of its production. Based on the identified leverage variables, this study recommends five specific interventions to improve garlic production sustainability: constructing water reservoirs and developing irrigation infrastructure, implement a minimum purchasing price and restricting import quotas during peak harvest, enhancing the selling value of local garlic by promoting its superiority, making significant efforts to develop research aimed at producing high-quality seeds in mass quantities, and establishing a robust marketing institution at the farmer level.

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32 penulis · 64 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 17 lintas organisasi

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  • IPB University
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Universitas Iqra Buru
  • Politeknik Perkeretaapian Indonesia
  • Siliwangi University
  • Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Amzul RifinIPB University2
Dedi Budiman HakimIPB University2
Burhanuddin BurhanuddinIPB University2
Nyak IlhamNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Bunga WirdaIPB University1
Netti TinapriliaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Vela RostwentivaiviIPB University1
HarminiIPB University1
Prima Dewi PermatasariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Joke PratilastiarsoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lilik Noor YuliatiIPB University1
Hartoyo HartoyoIPB University1
Elika SetiawatyIPB University1
Eka Intan Kumala PutriIPB University1
Husen BahasoanUniversitas Iqra Buru1
Eska StefaniIPB University1
Netti TinaprillaIPB University1
Kartika WulandariPoliteknik Perkeretaapian Indonesia1
Dwi ApriyaniSiliwangi University1
Priyono PriyonoMuhammadiyah University of Surakarta1
Komalawati KomalawatiNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Ratna Winandi AsmarantakaIPB University1
BurhanuddinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
PriyonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sri MulatsihIPB University1
R. KusumaningrumIPB University1
A. DarjantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
SuprehatinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://agraris.umy.ac.id/index.php/agraris/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">A Deep Dive into Sustainable Garlic Production in Indonesia: A Multidimensional Scaling Approach</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Puspitasari</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Nurmalina, Rita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Hariyadi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Agustian, Adang</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Garlic production</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Multidimensional scalling</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Policy intervention</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Sustainability assessment</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Efforts to overcome the dependence on garlic imports in Indonesia by raising its production have not yet been achieved. Various challenges have emerged, threatening the sustainability of garlic production and escalating the annual volume of imports. It is imperative to evaluate the initiatives undertaken to ensure the sustainability of garlic production. To address the issue, this study assessed the sustainability of garlic production and identified the leverage factors affecting it. This study employed the Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) method by examining indicators across five dimensions. Sustainability scores were derived through expert judgment via interviews and Focus Group Discussions with 74 participants. This research discovered moderate sustainability levels, with the economic dimension exhibiting the lowest index. Consequently, garlic farming faced considerable challenges and obstacles stemming from economic factors, potentially disrupting the sustainability of its production. Based on the identified leverage variables, this study recommends five specific interventions to improve garlic production sustainability: constructing water reservoirs and developing irrigation infrastructure, implement a minimum purchasing price and restricting import quotas during peak harvest, enhancing the selling value of local garlic by promoting its superiority, making significant efforts to develop research aimed at producing high-quality seeds in mass quantities, and establishing a robust marketing institution at the farmer level.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-06-29</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://agraris.umy.ac.id/index.php/agraris/article/view/429</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.18196/agraris.v11i1.429</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research; Vol. 11 No. 1: January-June 2025; 121-142</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-9238</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2407-814X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.18196/agraris.v11i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://agraris.umy.ac.id/index.php/agraris/article/view/429/51</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>