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Comparative Analysis of Transaction Costs, Revenues, and Welfare of Plasma and Self-supporting Oil Palm Farmers in Tulang Bawang Regency

AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research · Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018) · hlm. 111–119

DOI
10.18196/agr.4266
ISSN
2527-9238, 2407-814X
Terbit
2018-12-30
Penerbit
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Transaction costs arise as a result of uncertainty in the transaction environment. Vertical integration of farmers in an institution will reduce uncertainty and will reduce transaction costs. Transaction costs will affect income and will ultimately affect the level of welfare. The objective of this research is to compare the transaction costs, income, and welfare between plasma palm oil farmers and independent palm oil farmers. This research used a quantitative research approach with survey method. The research was conducted in Penawartama and Aji Baru sub district, Tulang Bawang Regency. The research location was chosen purposively with the consideration of sub district are the center of palm oil smallholdings. Data collection techniques were used household survey with simple random sampling. Sample size is 152 farmers consisting of 76 plasma farmers and 76 independent farmers. The transaction costs paid by plasma farmers is smaller than those paid by independent farmers. Income per hectare of plasma smallholder is higher than the income of the independent smallholder. Even though, palm oil farmers in Tulang Bawang Regency, both plasma and independent farmers are in the prosperous category.

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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Muhammad Rizqi MubarokLampung University1
Firdasari FirdasariLampung University1
Lina MarlinaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rania Alisa Syifawanda YasminAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dyah Aring Hepiana LestariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rania A.S. YasminAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lina MarlinaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Zainal AbidinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Marsha Dinda MaharaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://agraris.umy.ac.id/index.php/agraris/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Comparative Analysis of Transaction Costs, Revenues, and Welfare of Plasma and Self-supporting Oil Palm Farmers in Tulang Bawang Regency</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Lestari, Dyah Aring Hepiana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Prasmatiwi, Fembriarti Erry</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ismono, R Hanung</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Income</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Palm oil</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Transaction cost</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Welfare</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Transaction costs arise as a result of uncertainty in the transaction environment. Vertical integration of farmers in an institution will reduce uncertainty and will reduce transaction costs. Transaction costs will affect income and will ultimately affect the level of welfare.&amp;nbsp; The objective of this research is to compare the transaction costs, income, and welfare between plasma palm oil farmers and independent palm oil farmers. This research used a quantitative research approach with survey method. The research was conducted in Penawartama and Aji Baru sub district, Tulang Bawang Regency. The research location was chosen purposively with the consideration of sub district are the center of palm oil smallholdings. Data collection techniques were used household survey with simple random sampling. Sample size is 152 farmers consisting of 76 plasma farmers and 76 independent farmers. The transaction costs paid by plasma farmers is smaller than those paid by independent farmers. Income per hectare of plasma smallholder is higher than the income of the independent smallholder. Even though, palm oil farmers in Tulang Bawang Regency, both plasma and independent farmers are in the prosperous category.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2018-12-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://agraris.umy.ac.id/index.php/agraris/article/view/997</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.18196/agr.4266</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research; Vol. 4 No. 2: July-December 2018; 111-119</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-9238</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2407-814X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.18196/agr.42</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://agraris.umy.ac.id/index.php/agraris/article/view/997/122</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2018 AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>