Performance Behavior of Corn Smallholders for Sustainable Cooperative Change in West Kalimantan

Nurliza, Nurliza; Ruliyansyah, Agus; Hazriani, Rini

doi:10.18196/agr.6186

Akses terbuka Jurnal SINTA 1

Performance Behavior of Corn Smallholders for Sustainable Cooperative Change in West Kalimantan

AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research · Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020) · hlm. 1–11

DOI: 10.18196/agr.6186
ISSN: 2527-9238, 2407-814X
Terbit: 2020-08-12
Penerbit: Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Bahasa: eng
Lisensi: creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

The production of corn as the second most important cereal crops after rice is dominated by smallholders, particularly in West Kalimantan. However, smallholders in farmer cooperatives are unsustainable because of the lack of decision-making power at the grassroots level; limited access to land, capital, technologies, information and financial services; low market competitiveness; weak management; and limited policy and socio-cultural norms. This research aims to construct the behavior model for performance change of cooperative farmers in Rasau Jaya, Kubu Raya district, West Kalimantan. It involved 75 smallholders recruited using purposive sampling technique. In-depth interviews using the structural equation modeling/SEM based on the new institutional approach and the theory of planned behavior were used in the study. The findings proved that intentions and past behaviors have positive and negative influence on farmers' cooperative behavior but contradicted with control. Therefore, there are several efforts for changing the behavior in corn farmers’ cooperatives, i.e. the perceived behavioral control can stimulate the motivation to be long-lived performing based on the resources and opportunities; pro-environmental behavior needs to engage a supportive injunctive norm and a supportive descriptive norm; a subjective norm for motivation to exhibit the positive experiential attitude; and the confidence to perform and control their performance.

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Tanjungpura University
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Rekan penulis	Organisasi	Artikel bersama
Urai Suci Yulies Vitri Indrawati	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	2
Aditya Nugraha	Tanjungpura University	2
Eva Dolorosa	Tanjungpura University	2
Rinto Manurung	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Morteza Muthahhari	Tanjungpura University	1
Pamela Pamela	Tanjungpura University	1
Abdul Hamid A. Yusra	Tanjungpura University	1
Agusmini Erawati	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Anita Suharyani	Tanjungpura University	1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://agraris.umy.ac.id/index.php/agraris/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.

Metadata asli (oai_dc)

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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Performance Behavior of Corn Smallholders for Sustainable Cooperative Change in West Kalimantan</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Nurliza, Nurliza</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ruliyansyah, Agus</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Hazriani, Rini</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">corn smalholders</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Behavior change</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Cooperative</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Theory of planned behavior</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">New institutional approach</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The production of corn as the second most important cereal crops after rice is dominated by smallholders, particularly in West Kalimantan. However, smallholders in farmer cooperatives are unsustainable because of the lack of decision-making power at the grassroots level; limited access to land, capital, technologies, information and financial services; low market competitiveness; weak management; and limited policy and socio-cultural norms. This research aims to construct the behavior model for performance change of cooperative farmers in Rasau Jaya, Kubu Raya district, West Kalimantan. It involved 75 smallholders recruited using purposive sampling technique. In-depth interviews using the structural equation modeling/SEM based on the new institutional approach and the theory of planned behavior were used in the study. The findings proved that intentions and past behaviors have positive and negative influence on farmers' cooperative behavior but contradicted with control. Therefore, there are several efforts for changing the behavior in corn farmers’ cooperatives, i.e. the perceived behavioral control can stimulate the motivation to be long-lived performing based on the resources and opportunities; pro-environmental behavior needs to engage a supportive injunctive norm and a supportive descriptive norm; a subjective norm for motivation to exhibit the positive experiential attitude; and the confidence to perform and control their performance.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-08-12</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://agraris.umy.ac.id/index.php/agraris/article/view/1017</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.18196/agr.6186</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research; Vol. 6 No. 1: January-June 2020; 1-11</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-9238</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2407-814X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.18196/agr.2020.61</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://agraris.umy.ac.id/index.php/agraris/article/view/1017/141</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>