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Identification, Distribution and Abundance of Scale Insect Associate with Several Clones of Durian (Durio zibethinus Merr.)

AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science · Vol. 41 No. 2 (2019) · hlm. 206–212

DOI
10.17503/agrivita.v41i2.2162
ISSN
2477-8516, 0126-0537
Terbit
2019-05-28
Penerbit
Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Durian contributes a high economic value in agribusiness of horticultural product. However, recently the attack of scale insect has devastated most of pre-production trees in Indonesia. A research with objective to know the basic information about the correct species, distribution and population abundance was done at Aripan Research Station of Indonesian Tropical Fruits Research Institute from July to August 2018. A proper identification and observation method were used to know the species identity, distribution and abundance of the insect. Biotic and abiotic factors in each clone such as nutrients content, tree morphological characteristic, light intensity, temperature and relative humidity under canopy were analysed. The result showed that Aulacaspis vitis Green was a scale insect identified associating with durian leaves. Clone Bintana and Sikapal were the most and the less preferred with the intensity of damage was 88.60 % and 38.30 %, respectively. Nutrient content especially nitrogen and water as well as canopy morphology were simultaneously the most contributed in the preference of a certain clone. The pest was preferred to clump in the East cardinal direction and no significant difference between upper and lower part of the tree including within and outside of the canopy.

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  • IPB University
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • University of the Philippines Los Baños
  • Bandung Institute of Technology
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
  • Hasanuddin University
  • Khairun University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Celia dela Rosa MedinaUniversity of the Philippines Los Baños3
Luis Rey I. VelascoUniversity of the Philippines Los Baños3
Pio Arestado JavierUniversity of the Philippines Los Baños3
Dinah Pura T. DepositarioUniversity of the Philippines Los Baños3
Dedi HutapeaNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Dadang DadangIPB University2
Purnama HidayatIPB University2
Aunu RaufIPB University2
Hardiyanto HardiyantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Andre SpartaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Arifah RahmiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ida FitrianingsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Adi PancoroBandung Institute of Technology1
I Nyoman Pugeg AryanthaBandung Institute of Technology1
Sony SuhandonoBandung Institute of Technology1
Titin PurnamaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Liza OctrianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dewi FatriaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
DadangAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Windra PriawandiputraIPB University1
Ina Rubiatul HasanahIPB University1
Nadzirum MubinIPB University1
Yuni MaharaniHasanuddin University1
Ruli AnwarIPB University1
Siti HardiyantiNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Suwarti SuwartiKhairun University1
Miftakhurohmah MiftakhurohmahNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Widi AmariaIPB University1
Tri Lestari MardiningsihNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Setyowati Retno DjiwantiNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Rohimatun RohimatunNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Rubi HeryantoNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Ruly AnwarIPB University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Identification, Distribution and Abundance of Scale Insect Associate with Several Clones of Durian (Durio zibethinus Merr.)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Affandi, Affandi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Lististio, Dhasa</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Santoso, Panca Jarot</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mansyah, Ellina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sartiami, Dewi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US"></dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">A. vitis; Distribution and Abundance; Durian</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Durian contributes a high economic value in agribusiness of horticultural product. However, recently the attack of scale insect has devastated most of pre-production trees in Indonesia. A research with objective to know the basic information about the correct species, distribution and population abundance was done at Aripan Research Station of Indonesian Tropical Fruits Research Institute from July to August 2018. A proper identification and observation method were used to know the species identity, distribution and abundance of the insect. Biotic and abiotic factors in each clone such as nutrients content, tree morphological characteristic, light intensity, temperature and relative humidity under canopy were analysed. The result showed that Aulacaspis vitis Green was a scale insect identified associating with durian leaves. Clone Bintana and Sikapal were the most and the less preferred with the intensity of damage was 88.60 % and 38.30 %, respectively. Nutrient content especially nitrogen and water as well as canopy morphology were simultaneously the most contributed in the preference of a certain clone. The pest was preferred to clump in the East cardinal direction and no significant difference between upper and lower part of the tree including within and outside of the canopy.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2019-05-28</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/2162</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.17503/agrivita.v41i2.2162</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science; Vol 41, No 2 (2019); 206-212</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2477-8516</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0126-0537</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.17503/agrivita.v41i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/2162/1095</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/downloadSuppFile/2162/1297</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/downloadSuppFile/2162/1298</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/downloadSuppFile/2162/1299</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/downloadSuppFile/2162/1300</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2019 UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
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