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YIELD AND CURCUMIN CONTENT STABILITY OF FIVE UB CLONES OF TEMULAWAK (Curcuma xanthorriza Rox.)

AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science · Vol. 34 No. 3 (2012) · hlm. 233–238

DOI
10.17503/agrivita.v34i3.128
ISSN
2477-8516, 0126-0537
Terbit
2012-10-17
Penerbit
Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Interactions between genotype and environment is affect yield and curcumine content of temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Rox). The aims of the study was to determine stability of yield and curcumine content in diffrent enviromental condition. Field experiment was conducted during 12 month of year 2010, and Randomized block design with three replications was applied at four locations: Sragen, Malang, Pasuruan and Sumenep. The materials tested consists of five clones: UB1, UB2, UB3, UB4, UB5 included control ( Balitro clone). The results showed that the stability of the rhizome yield in each locations, achieved by UB3 and UB4 clones. The highest rhizome weight was obtained by UB2 at 34,63 t/ha, while the constant high curcumin content was obtained by UB4. Clones UB1 and UB5 suitable to be developed on marginal lands and clone UB2 adaptive on high fertility environment. Key words:temulawak, adaptation, clones

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Budi WaluyoWalailak University4
Moch. Dawam MaghfoerAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Darmawan SaptadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Prakit SomtaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Irzal AndersonAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Arifin Noor SugihartoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Devi MienantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Iqbal HidayatAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Yanuar DanaatmadjaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Mohammad Bahrelfi BelaffifAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ajay Goel KumarAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Yekti Sri RahayuAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Mukhammad KundoriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Aisyah Lukitatary PramessariardaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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I. YulianahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">YIELD AND CURCUMIN CONTENT STABILITY OF FIVE UB CLONES OF  TEMULAWAK (Curcuma xanthorriza Rox.)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Wardiyati, Tatik</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Kuswanto, Kuswanto</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Azizah, Nur</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US"> Interactions between genotype and environment  is affect yield and curcumine content of temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Rox). The aims of the study was to determine stability of yield and curcumine content in diffrent enviromental condition. Field experiment was conducted during 12 month of year 2010, and Randomized block design with three replications was applied at four locations : Sragen, Malang, Pasuruan and Sumenep.  The materials tested consists of  five clones : UB1, UB2, UB3, UB4, UB5 included control ( Balitro clone). The  results showed that the stability of the rhizome yield in each locations , achieved by UB3 and UB4 clones. The highest rhizome weight was obtained by UB2  at 34,63 t/ha, while the constant high curcumin content was obtained by UB4. Clones UB1 and UB5 suitable to be developed on marginal lands and clone UB2 adaptive on high fertility  environment.    Key words :temulawak, adaptation, clones</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2012-10-17</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/128</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.17503/agrivita.v34i3.128</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science; Vol 34, No 3 (2012); 233-238</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2477-8516</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0126-0537</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.17503/agrivita.v34i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/128/566</dc:relation>
</oai_dc:dc>