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Amorphophallus muelleri Blume Shoot Induction on Different Media Types and Plant Growth Regulator Combinations

AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science · Vol. 46 No. 3 (2024) · hlm. 458–469

DOI
10.17503/agrivita.v46i3.4477
ISSN
2477-8516, 0126-0537
Terbit
2024-09-05
Penerbit
Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Conventional propagation experiences problems due to long period for seed production, disease contamination, low reproductive rate and season dependent. In vitro propagation offers several advantages. This research aims to assess the impact of different media types and the concentrations of BAP and IBA on the in vitro growth and development of A. muelleri shoots. Bulbil explants were cultivated using MS media with different media types (solid media, agitated liquid media, and static liquid media) with various BAP and IBA concentration treatments (1 mg/l, 2 mg/l, and 3 mg/l). The results demonstrated that the media type and combinations of BAP and IBA treatments significantly influenced period of callus formation and the number of shoots. The development of explant on both solid and static liquid media involves initial explant swelling, formation of nodular callus, greenish buds, and ultimately shoots. Anatomical observation showed that explants experienced indirect organogenesis, characterized by the presence of pre meristem nodular callus, meristematic tissue, apical meristem and leaf primordia. The agitated liquid media didn’t promote growth and development of the explants. The most effective combination was found to be the static liquid media supplemented with 3 mg/l BAP and 1 mg/l IBA.

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  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Indonesian Institute of Sciences
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • University of Malaya
  • Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
  • Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Alfinda Novi KristantiUniversitas Airlangga4
Anjar Tri WibowoUniversitas Airlangga3
Sugiharto -Universitas Airlangga2
Dwi WinarniUniversitas Airlangga2
Ufairanisa IslamatasyaUniversitas Airlangga2
Boon Chin TanUniversity of Malaya2
Dannis Yuda KusumaUniversitas Airlangga2
Arif YachyaUniversitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya2
Ema HendriyaniIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Tri WarsenoIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Palupi Dasawulan LestariUniversitas Airlangga1
Syifa FajrisaniUniversitas Airlangga1
Putri GehastiUniversitas Airlangga1
Angelia Krisdanti Nasera PutriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nur Afni JayantiUniversitas Airlangga1
Idqa Nurtri BhaktiUniversitas Airlangga1
Nabilatun NisaUniversitas Airlangga1
Shofiyatul MasudahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Elok Rifqi FirdianaNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Lia HapsariIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Janis DamaiyaniIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Dewi LestariNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Kurniawan BudiartoNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Ahmad Syahrian SiregarNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Muhammad Hamzah SolimUniversitas Airlangga1
Diah Ayu WulandariUniversitas Airlangga1
Edy Setiti Wida UtamiUniversitas Airlangga1
Nabilah Istighfari ZuraidassanaazUniversitas Airlangga1
Nindi Novia ErinUniversitas Airlangga1
Djarot SugiarsoInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Sugiharto SugihartoUniversitas Airlangga1
Abdul Hakim MuhsyiUniversitas Airlangga1
Ahimsa Buena MerpatiUniversitas Airlangga1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Amorphophallus muelleri Blume Shoot Induction on Different Media Types and Plant Growth Regulator Combinations</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Oktavia, Gebby Agnessya Esa</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Junairiah, Junairiah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Manuhara, Yosephine Sri Wulan</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">in vitro culture; plant; food crops</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Crop development; Crop growth; Food crops; In vitro culture; Medicinal plant</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Conventional propagation experiences problems due to long period for seed production, disease contamination, low reproductive rate and season dependent. In vitro propagation offers several advantages. This research aims to assess the impact of different media types and the concentrations of BAP and IBA on the in vitro growth and development of A. muelleri shoots. Bulbil explants were cultivated using MS media with different media types (solid media, agitated liquid media, and static liquid media) with various BAP and IBA concentration treatments (1 mg/l, 2 mg/l, and 3 mg/l). The results demonstrated that the media type and combinations of BAP and IBA treatments significantly influenced period of callus formation and the number of shoots. The development of explant on both solid and static liquid media involves initial explant swelling, formation of nodular callus, greenish buds, and ultimately shoots. Anatomical observation showed that explants experienced indirect organogenesis, characterized by the presence of pre meristem nodular callus, meristematic tissue, apical meristem and leaf primordia. The agitated liquid media didn’t promote growth and development of the explants. The most effective combination was found to be the static liquid media supplemented with 3 mg/l BAP and 1 mg/l IBA.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2024-09-05</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/4477</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.17503/agrivita.v46i3.4477</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science; Vol 46, No 3 (2024); 458-469</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2477-8516</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0126-0537</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.17503/agrivita.v46i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/4477/1754</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/downloadSuppFile/4477/3149</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/downloadSuppFile/4477/3150</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/downloadSuppFile/4477/3244</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/downloadSuppFile/4477/3245</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2024 The Author(s)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
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