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Inheritance Pattern of Fruit Color and Shape in Multi-Pistil and Purple Tomato Crossing

AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science · Vol. 42 No. 3 (2020) · hlm. 572–583

DOI
10.17503/agrivita.v42i3.2515
ISSN
2477-8516, 0126-0537
Terbit
2020-10-07
Penerbit
Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Purple tomato is the only cultivated tomato containing anthocyanin inside the fruit, while multi-pistil tomato has a unique shape and the ability to be split into smaller parts without damaging the whole fruit. Purple tomato breeding is a new direction of agriculture research to enrich antioxidant fruit, which nowadays is increasingly in demand. The objective of this research was to obtain multi-pistil tomato fruit containing anthocyanin (purple colored), also to discover the inheritance patterns and heritability of qualitative traits related to fruit color and shape obtained from multi-pistil and purple tomato crossing. This research was conducted using seven populations consisted of 2 parental populations (Multi-pistil Tomato and Purple Tomato), 2 first progeny populations (F1 and F1 Reciprocal), 2 backcross populations (BC1.1 and BC1.2), and second progeny population (F2). The result showed that pistil type, unripe fruit color, ripe fruit color, fruit shape and fruit type were inherited autosomally. The inheritance pattern of the traits followed the epistasis gene interaction with moderate to high heritability value.

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  • Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Universitas Muslim Indonesia
  • Universitas Dr. Soetomo
  • Universitas Fajar
  • Universitas Jember
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Achmad RoesyadiInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember3
Lailatul QadariyahInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember3
Heri Septya KusumaInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember3
Taryono TaryonoUniversitas Gadjah Mada3
Panjisakti BasunandaUniversitas Gadjah Mada3
Sumarno SumarnoInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember2
Enik Nurlaili AfifahUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Rani Agustina WulandariUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Viqhi AswieInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember2
Rismawati RasyidUniversitas Muslim Indonesia2
Sri Rachmania JuliastutiInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember2
Suprapto SupraptoInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember2
Yuyun YuniatiUniversitas Dr. Soetomo1
Selfina GalaUniversitas Fajar1
Dimas Tri AsmaraUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Arman WijonarkoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Vega Kartika SariUniversitas Jember1
Fitri HandayaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Izza Aliyatul MunaInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Firman KurniawansyahInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Adrianto PrihartantyoInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Rahmaniah MalikUniversitas Muslim Indonesia1
Prilia Dwi AmeliaInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Cininta AdmiraliaInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Lailan Ni’mahInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
K. KristamtiniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Kristamtini KristamtiniNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Indah PurnamasariInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Rheinanda RachmaditasariInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Muhamad Irfaid DarojatInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Ummu KalsumUniversitas Muslim Indonesia1
Viqhi AshwieAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
. SUPUTAAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Gesang PratyadhiraksanaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Tri Murniningtyas Puji LestariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sukartini SukartiniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tri Rini NuringtyasUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Ruslan KallaInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Inheritance Pattern of Fruit Color and Shape in Multi-Pistil and Purple Tomato Crossing</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Mahfud, Mahfud</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Murti, Rudi Hari</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">plant breeding; horticulture</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Anthocyanin; Multi-pistil Tomato; Purple Tomato</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Purple tomato is the only cultivated tomato containing anthocyanin inside the fruit, while multi-pistil tomato has a unique shape and the ability to be split into smaller parts without damaging the whole fruit. Purple tomato breeding is a new direction of agriculture research to enrich antioxidant fruit, which nowadays is increasingly in demand. The objective of this research was to obtain multi-pistil tomato fruit containing anthocyanin (purple colored), also to discover the inheritance patterns and heritability of qualitative traits related to fruit color and shape obtained from multi-pistil and purple tomato crossing. This research was conducted using seven populations consisted of 2 parental populations (Multi-pistil Tomato and Purple Tomato), 2 first progeny populations (F1 and F1 Reciprocal), 2 backcross populations (BC1.1 and BC1.2), and second progeny population (F2). The result showed that pistil type, unripe fruit color, ripe fruit color, fruit shape and fruit type were inherited autosomally. The inheritance pattern of the traits followed the epistasis gene interaction with moderate to high heritability value.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US">-</dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2020-10-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/2515</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.17503/agrivita.v42i3.2515</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science; Vol 42, No 3 (2020); 572-583</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2477-8516</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0126-0537</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.17503/agrivita.v42i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/2515/1313</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/downloadSuppFile/2515/1652</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/downloadSuppFile/2515/1653</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 The Author(s)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>