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Incompatibility Selected Dwarf Rootstock and Scion of Citrus sp. regard to Abiotic Stress Tolerant

AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science · Vol. 44 No. 3 (2022) · hlm. 575–585

DOI
10.17503/agrivita.v44i3.3878
ISSN
2477-8516, 0126-0537
Terbit
2022-11-08
Penerbit
Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

This study aims to determine the response’s incompatibility of selected dwarf citrus rootstock after treated by abiotic stresses such as drought, waterlogging, and acidity on a scion. The results of this study was selected seedlings for sub-optimal lands in Indonesia with dwarf growth characteristic and compatible with the grafted-scion. The preliminary study has shown that there were 3 (three) selected rootstock accessions with dwarf characteristics, namely Citromello (Cit), Volkameriana (Volk), and Cleopatra Mandarin (CM). The seeds of these accessions were treated with 8% Polyethylene Glycol (PEG), 150% FC; 9 mM Al2SO4 at eight months after planting. Each rootstock was grafted with Pontianak orange (C. nobilis var. microcarpa). The results showed that Citromello (Cit) and Volkameriana (Volk) are incompatible rootstock and dwarf potential seedling. However, Cleopatra Mandarin has a compatibility with the grafted scion and is tolerant of abiotic stress treatments. The effect of abiotic treatment on Citromello resulted in 15% higher root length higher than other accessions. Furthermore, this variety has 40% dry weight and 25% lateral root numbers, respectively, by Al2SO4 and PEG. Meanwhile, Volkameriana had the 40% higher number of leaves.

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  • University of Brawijaya
  • Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development
  • Universitas Wisnuwardhana Malang
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
  • Lampung University
  • Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura
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  • Organisasi berbeda
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Tatik WardiyatiUniversity of Brawijaya3
Agus SuryantoUniversity of Brawijaya3
Wiwin Sumiya Dwi YamikaUniversity of Brawijaya2
Mudji SantosaUniversity of Brawijaya2
Yekti Sri RahayuUniversitas Wisnuwardhana Malang2
Nurul AiniUniversity of Brawijaya2
Niken KendariniUniversity of Brawijaya2
Elfita Rahma AuliaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Adi SetiyawanUniversity of Brawijaya1
Andi KurniawanUniversity of Brawijaya1
Cicik UdayanaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Nadya Inri Meiana MUniversity of Brawijaya1
Salvia SalsabilaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Nurul AiniUniversitas Muhammadiyah Malang1
Kartika YurlisaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Paramyta Nila PermanasariUniversity of Brawijaya1
Hagus TarnoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Ninuk HerlinaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Roedy SoelistyonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Darmawan SaptadiUniversity of Brawijaya1
Kuswanto KuswantoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Farida FaridaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Patta SijaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Yogi SugitoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Sumardi SumardiLampung University1
Dina WahyuUniversity of Brawijaya1
N. D. S. KanwalAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Titiek IslamiUniversity of Brawijaya1
Koesriharti KoesrihartiUniversity of Brawijaya1
Sisca FajrianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Andi KurniawanUniversity of Brawijaya1
Henny PramoedyoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Fandyka Yufriza AliUniversity of Brawijaya1
Agung NugrohoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Agus Prayitno KurniawanUniversitas Trunodjoyo Madura1
Nurul AiniUniversity of Brawijaya1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Incompatibility Selected Dwarf Rootstock and Scion of Citrus sp. regard to Abiotic Stress Tolerant</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Palupi, Norry Eka</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Maghfoer, Moch. Dawam</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Barunawati, Nunun</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Hariyono, Didik</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">agronomy; horticulture</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Acidity; Drought; Rootstocks; Scions; Waterlogging</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study aims to determine the response’s incompatibility of selected dwarf citrus rootstock after treated by abiotic stresses such as drought, waterlogging, and acidity on a scion. The results of this study was selected seedlings for sub-optimal lands in Indonesia with dwarf growth characteristic and compatible with the grafted-scion. The preliminary study has shown that there were 3 (three) selected rootstock accessions with dwarf characteristics, namely Citromello (Cit), Volkameriana (Volk), and Cleopatra Mandarin (CM). The seeds of these accessions were treated with 8% Polyethylene Glycol (PEG), 150% FC; 9 mM Al2SO4 at eight months after planting. Each rootstock was grafted with Pontianak orange (C. nobilis var. microcarpa). The results showed that Citromello (Cit) and Volkameriana (Volk) are incompatible rootstock and dwarf potential seedling. However, Cleopatra Mandarin has a compatibility with the grafted scion and is tolerant of abiotic stress treatments. The effect of abiotic treatment on Citromello resulted in 15% higher root length higher than other accessions. Furthermore, this variety has 40% dry weight and 25% lateral root numbers, respectively, by Al2SO4 and PEG. Meanwhile, Volkameriana had the 40% higher number of leaves.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US">Indonesia Citrus and Subtropical Fruits Research Institute, Batu, Indonesia for providing the plant materials and the Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development for financial support.</dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2022-11-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/3878</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.17503/agrivita.v44i3.3878</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science; Vol 44, No 3 (2022); 575-585</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2477-8516</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0126-0537</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.17503/agrivita.v44i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/3878/1520</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/downloadSuppFile/3878/2651</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/downloadSuppFile/3878/2703</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>