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Evaluation of Biological and Chemical Fungicides to Control White Rust in Chrysanthemum Grown Under Open Condition

AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science · Vol. 41 No. 1 (2019) · hlm. 55–63

DOI
10.17503/agrivita.v41i1.1787
ISSN
2477-8516, 0126-0537
Terbit
2019-01-25
Penerbit
Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

The effort to reduce chemicals has become an important issue in floriculture agribusiness. The chemicals included fungicides for white rust control in chrysanthemum. The combined application of synthetic fungicide with biological agent and botanical fungicide were expected not only to reduce synthetic fungicide application, but also suppressed the white rust attacks. The research was conducted at the Indonesian Ornamental Crops Research Institute (IOCRI). A factorial randomized complete blocked experiment was designed to facilitate combined applications of hexaconazol-50 (SFH-50), antagonist microbe Corynebacterium sp. (Cor-5) and formulated botanical fungicide CEES 50EC (ES-50). The results showed that the combined SFH-50 with Cor-5 and ES-50 merely affected the disease intensity, yet less on white rust incidence, period of disease emergence, plant growth, flower production and quality. All combined applications of SFH-50 with Cor-5 and ES-50 showed lower disease intensity than single SFH-50. Higher suppressions were detected on 1 ml/l SFH-50 + 5 ml/l Cor-5-3 and 1 ml/l SFH-50 + 2 ml/l ES-50-3. The use of antagonist microbe and botanical fungicide singly or in combination with synthetic fungicide could reduce with the higher affectivity than single synthetic fungicide application.

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  • Indonesian Institute of Sciences
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Lampung University
  • Walailak University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Hanudin HanudinAfiliasi tidak diketahui8
Wakiah NuryaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Evi Silvia YusufAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Dedi HutapeaAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Sasanti WidiarsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Elok Rifqi FirdianaNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Ahmad Syahrian SiregarAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Hadi Mokhamad YusufAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Indijarto Budi RaharjoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Shofiyatul Mas’udahIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Izmi YulianahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Adley L. MasnarAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Budi WaluyoWalailak University1
Ali HusniLampung University1
Dyah Retno WulandariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mia KosmiatinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fajriyatus ShoidahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad Asya FadillahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Chaireni MartasariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Kristianto NugrohoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Budi Marwoto BudiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lia Sanjaya LiaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muchdar Soedarjo MuchdarAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Indijarto Budi Rahardjo IndijartoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dewi Ayu LestariIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Gebby Agnessya Esa OktaviaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Shofiyatul MasudahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lia HapsariIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Janis DamaiyaniIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
. HanudinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dwinita Wikan UtamiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ita DwimahyaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Liauw Lia SanjayaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Djoko MuljonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Evaluation of Biological and Chemical Fungicides to Control White Rust in Chrysanthemum Grown Under Open Condition</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Rahardjo, Indijarto Budi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Budiarto, Kurniawan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Marwoto, Budi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Plant Protection</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Antagonist; Synthetic Fungicide; Biological Fungicide; White Rust; Chrysanthemum</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The effort to reduce chemicals has become an important issue in floriculture agribusiness. The chemicals included fungicides for white rust control in chrysanthemum. The combined application of synthetic fungicide with biological agent and botanical fungicide were expected not only to reduce synthetic fungicide application, but also suppressed the white rust attacks. The research was conducted at the Indonesian Ornamental Crops Research Institute (IOCRI). A factorial randomized complete blocked experiment was designed to facilitate combined applications of hexaconazol-50 (SFH-50), antagonist microbe Corynebacterium sp. (Cor-5) and formulated botanical fungicide CEES 50EC (ES-50). The results showed that the combined SFH-50 with Cor-5 and ES-50 merely affected the disease intensity, yet less on white rust incidence, period of disease emergence, plant growth, flower production and quality. All combined applications of SFH-50 with Cor-5 and ES-50 showed lower disease intensity than single SFH-50. Higher suppressions were detected on 1 ml/l SFH-50 + 5 ml/l Cor-5-3 and 1 ml/l SFH-50 + 2 ml/l ES-50-3. The use of antagonist microbe and botanical fungicide singly or in combination with synthetic fungicide could reduce with the higher affectivity than single synthetic fungicide application.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US">Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development</dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2019-01-25</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/1787</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.17503/agrivita.v41i1.1787</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science; Vol 41, No 1 (2019); 55-63</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2477-8516</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0126-0537</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.17503/agrivita.v41i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/1787/1036</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/downloadSuppFile/1787/893</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/downloadSuppFile/1787/894</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2019 Universitas Brawijaya</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>