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Studies of Shading Levels and Nutrition Sources on Growth, Yield and Andrographolide Content of Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Ness)

AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science · Vol. 33 No. 3 (2012)

DOI
10.17503/agrivita.v33i3.73
ISSN
2477-8516, 0126-0537
Terbit
2012-01-24
Penerbit
Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Growth and biochemical content of medicinal crops are influenced by agroecosystems characteristics. The objective of this research was to determine the optimum shading level and type of fertilizer as sources of nutrition on the growth, yield, and andrographolide content of sambiloto. The experiment used Split Plot Design with basic design of Randomized Complete Block Design arranged with two treatment factors, with three replications. The first factor as the main plot was shading levels, namely without shading, 25% shading, 50% shading, and 75% shading. The second factor as the sub plot was sources of nutrition reprented by type of fertilizer, namely NPK fertilizer, cow stable fertilizer, and compost fertilizer. The result of research indicated that shading level and the kind of nutrition influenced some growth and yield variables such as number of leaves, number of branches, plant height, plant dry weight and simplisia weight, and andrographolide content. Interaction of shading level at 25% and straw compost fertilizer performed best in growth characteristics, while the highest andrographolide content resulted from the treatment combination of 50% shading level and straw compost fertilizer.Keywords: fertilizer,nutrition, shading, andrographolide, Andrographis paniculata

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26 penulis · 51 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 8 lintas organisasi

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  • Sebelas Maret University
  • State University of Semarang
  • IPB University
  • Indonesian Center for Agricultural Biotechnology and Genetic Resource Research and Development
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Muji RahayuSebelas Maret University3
Ahmad YunusSebelas Maret University2
Getut PramestiSebelas Maret University1
Kurnia Yusniar RahmanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hamsu HanafiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika PrajantiState University of Semarang1
Amin PujiatiState University of Semarang1
Agus PujiantoState University of Semarang1
Nandariyah NandariyahSebelas Maret University1
Suhadi Sapto YuwonoSebelas Maret University1
Mercy Bientri YunindanovaSebelas Maret University1
Wartoyo WartoyoSebelas Maret University1
Muhammad Imam WicaksonoSebelas Maret University1
Siti MardhikasariSebelas Maret University1
Reflinur ReflinurIndonesian Center for Agricultural Biotechnology and Genetic Resource Research and Development1
Nina Agusti WidaningsihIPB University1
N. NandariyahSebelas Maret University1
Hadiwiyono HadiwiyonoSebelas Maret University1
Susilo Hambeg PoromartoSebelas Maret University1
Lutfi Tri AndrianiSebelas Maret University1
Supyani SupyaniSebelas Maret University1
Bambang PujiasmantoSebelas Maret University1
Iwan DewanggaSebelas Maret University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Studies of Shading Levels and Nutrition Sources on Growth, Yield and Andrographolide Content of Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Ness)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Purwanto, Edi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Samanhudi, Samanhudi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sudarmi, Sudarmi</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Growth and biochemical content of medicinal crops are influenced by agroecosystems characteristics . The objective of this research was to determine the optimum shading level and type of fertilizer as sources of nutrition on the growth, yield, and andrographolide content of sambiloto. The experiment used Split Plot Design with basic design of Randomized Complete Block Design arranged with two treatment factors, with three replications. The first factor as the main plot was shading levels, namely without shading, 25% shading, 50% shading, and 75% shading. The second factor as the sub plot was sources of nutrition reprented by type of fertilizer, namely NPK fertilizer, cow stable fertilizer, and compost fertilizer. The result of research indicated that shading level and the kind of nutrition influenced some growth and yield variables such as number of leaves, number of branches, plant height, plant dry weight and simplisia weight, and andrographolide content. Interaction of shading level at 25% and straw compost fertilizer performed best in growth characteristics, while the highest andrographolide content resulted from the treatment combination of 50% shading level and straw compost fertilizer.Keywords: fertilizer,nutrition, shading, andrographolide, Andrographis paniculata</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2012-01-24</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/73</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.17503/agrivita.v33i3.73</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science; Vol 33, No 3 (2011); pp.300-306</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2477-8516</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0126-0537</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.17503/agrivita.v33i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/73/110</dc:relation>
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