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Morpho-Physiological Characters and Soybean Productivity on Alfisol and Vertisol under Intercropping with Kayu Putih (Melaleuca cajuputi)

AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science · Vol. 39 No. 2 (2017) · hlm. 153–159

DOI
10.17503/agrivita.v39i2.759
ISSN
2477-8516, 0126-0537
Terbit
2017-01-30
Penerbit
Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Intercropping kayu putih (Melaleuca cajuputi) has more advantage than other tree crops, such as teak, pine or acacia due to the beneficial intercropping season length. Soybean was intercropped with kayu putih because soybean has higher commercial value than other field crops. The survey-based research was conducted during March until May, 2014 in Menggoran Forest Resort, Playen Forest Section, Yogyakarta Forest Management District. Stratified random sampling method was used during the research by stratifying the types of soil stratification (alfisol and vertisol), rainfall and declivity then was made into 7 land mapping unit (LMU) with map overlay technique. Agronomic characters of soybean were observed on 12 weeks after planting (wap) and the physiological data were observed during the maximum vegetative phase (8 wap). Agronomic and physiological characters of soybean in each LMU were grouped and statistically tested with analysis of variance (ANOVA) then continued with orthogonal contrasts (alpha 5%). The results showed that some characters of soybean planted in alfisol had higher value than in vertisol, especially on leaf area, photosynthetic rate, root and canopy weight, 100 grain weight and grain weight per plant. The agronomic and physiological characters of soybean which had significant effects on yield in the intercropping with kayu putih system were stomatal density, stomatal conductivity, photosynthetic rate, and leaf area. Soybean intercropped with kayu putih produced 1.007 tons/ha in alfisol and 0.996 tons/ha in vertisol. Soybean development in intercropping system of kayu putih can be conducted by using soybean varieties superior effort.

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  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari
  • Yogyakarta State University
  • Andalas University
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Budiastuti KurniasihAfiliasi tidak diketahui8
Aditya HaniUniversitas Gadjah Mada3
Eko HanudinAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Aprilia Ike NurmalasariAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Mohamad SiarudinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ronggo SadonoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
San Afri AwangUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Murniati MurniatiUniversitas Muhammadiyah Kendari1
Widiyatno WidiyatnoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sumaryanto SumaryantoYogyakarta State University1
Iput PradikoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dhaffa Agung ThirafiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhdan SyarovyAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nuzul Hijri DarlanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sujadi SujadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
St Novella Angelica HutagalungAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rana FarrasatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Afiya Nadhifah SyarifAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yonky IndrajayaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Budiadi BudiadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Indira RiastiwiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
S. M. WidyastutiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Radhika Pingky MeilaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Didik IndradewaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Endah NurwahyuniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad Parikesit WisnubrotoAndalas University1
Jaka WidadaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Sukmana Siswandana PutraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ranggi Sumanjaya PurbaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Siti Nurul Rofiqo IrwanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Arman WijonarkoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Andrianto AnsariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Moh. Alfiyan SyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Cahyo WulandariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hutauruk Mario Elza GardikaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Morpho-Physiological Characters and Soybean Productivity on Alfisol and Vertisol under Intercropping with Kayu Putih (Melaleuca cajuputi)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Suryanto, Priyono</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Putra, Eka Tarwaca Susila</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Suwignyo, Bambang</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Prianto, Sukirno Dwiasmoro</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Alam, Taufan</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">agroforestry - agronomy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">intercropping, kayu putih, morpho-physiological, productivity, soybean</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Intercropping kayu putih (Melaleuca cajuputi) has more advantage than other tree crops, such as teak, pine or acacia due to the beneficial intercropping season length.  Soybean was intercropped with kayu putih because soybean has higher commercial value than other field crops. The survey-based research was conducted during March until May, 2014 in Menggoran Forest Resort, Playen Forest Section, Yogyakarta Forest Management District. Stratified random sampling method was used during the research by stratifying the types of soil stratification (alfisol and vertisol), rainfall and declivity then was made into 7 land mapping unit (LMU) with map overlay technique. Agronomic characters of soybean were observed on 12 weeks after planting (wap) and the physiological data were observed during the maximum vegetative phase (8 wap). Agronomic and physiological characters of soybean in each LMU were grouped and statistically tested with analysis of variance (ANOVA) then continued with orthogonal contrasts (alpha 5%). The results showed that some characters of soybean planted in alfisol had higher value than in vertisol, especially on leaf area, photosynthetic rate, root and canopy weight, 100 grain weight and grain weight per plant. The agronomic and physiological characters of soybean which had significant effects on yield in the intercropping with kayu putih system were stomatal density, stomatal conductivity, photosynthetic rate, and leaf area. Soybean intercropped with kayu putih produced 1.007 tons/ha in alfisol and 0.996 tons/ha in vertisol. Soybean development in intercropping system of kayu putih can be conducted by using soybean varieties superior effort.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US">LPPM (Agency for Research and Community Service) Universitas Gadjah Mada</dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2017-01-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/759</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.17503/agrivita.v39i2.759</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science; Vol 39, No 2 (2017): JUNE; 153-159</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2477-8516</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0126-0537</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.17503/agrivita.v39i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/759/851</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2017 AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>