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Reducing Rice Straw Burning Through Governance and Innovation: Toward Sustainable and Productive Rice Farming in Rural Malang, Indonesia

AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science · Vol. 48 No. 2 (2026) · hlm. 311–320

DOI
10.17503/agrivita.v41i0.5009
ISSN
2477-8516, 0126-0537
Terbit
2026-05-19
Penerbit
Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Rice straw burning in the open field remains a dominant activity in Singosari District, Malang Regency, Indonesia. This has several negative impacts on environmental quality and organism health, yet the implementation continues due to its perceived cost-effectiveness. The results and relevance of this article are based on findings from research conducted using a mixed-method design, including surveys, in-depth interviews, and ethnographic fieldwork. The result also shows that most smallholders (58.1%) still burned rice straw, but most of them (96.8%) would adopt green technology if they received sufficient support and facilitation. The research also indicates that farmers employing alternative methods to burning receive a 10-14% boost in yields, a good sign of what sustainability can do for food production. The major barriers to the adoption of green technology were: ignorance and lack of training (67.7%), cost of equipment (16.1%), non-availability of appropriate technology (9.7%), time constraints (6.5%), and lack of policy implementation. This study suggests that rice straw could be used as animal feed, compost, and biomass energy to mitigate pollution and meet productivity demands.

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  • University of Brawijaya
  • State University of Semarang
  • King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi
  • Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Luchman HakimUniversity of Brawijaya2
Catur RetnaningdyahUniversity of Brawijaya2
Muhammad AbdullahState University of Semarang1
Dewi Liesnoor SetyowatiState University of Semarang1
Yunin HidayatiUniversitas Trunodjoyo Madura1
Barlah RumhayatiUniversity of Brawijaya1
Afif Eka Rahma SetiyantoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Azizuddin Muhammad NashafiKing Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi1
Turhadi TurhadiUniversity of Brawijaya1
Irfan MustafaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Idham Halil ZakariaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Parinda SuksabyeAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Paitip ThiravetyanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Paitip ThiravetyanKing Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi1
Nobukazu MakagoshiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Umi Sa'adahUniversity of Brawijaya1
Estri Laras ArumingtyasUniversity of Brawijaya1
Ainun Sayyidah ZakiyahUniversity of Brawijaya1
Rosina MonicaUniversity of Brawijaya1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Reducing Rice Straw Burning Through Governance and Innovation: Toward Sustainable and Productive Rice Farming in Rural Malang, Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Oraby, Ghada Abd Elsattar Mohammed</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Putra, Fadillah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Natsir, M. Halim</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Siswanto, Dian</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US"></dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Air pollution; Climate change; Environmental policy; Rice straw; Technology adoption</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Rice straw burning in the open field remains a dominant activity in Singosari District, Malang Regency, Indonesia. This has several negative impacts on environmental quality and organism health, yet the implementation continues due to its perceived cost-effectiveness. The results and relevance of this article are based on findings from research conducted using a mixed-method design, including surveys, in-depth interviews, and ethnographic fieldwork. The result also shows that most smallholders (58.1%) still burned rice straw, but most of them (96.8%) would adopt green technology if they received sufficient support and facilitation. The research also indicates that farmers employing alternative methods to burning receive a 10-14% boost in yields, a good sign of what sustainability can do for food production. The major barriers to the adoption of green technology were: ignorance and lack of training (67.7%), cost of equipment (16.1%), non-availability of appropriate technology (9.7%), time constraints (6.5%), and lack of policy implementation. This study suggests that rice straw could be used as animal feed, compost, and biomass energy to mitigate pollution and meet productivity demands.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2026-05-19</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/5009</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.17503/agrivita.v41i0.5009</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science; Vol 48, No 2 (2026); 311-320</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2477-8516</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0126-0537</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.17503/agrivita.v48i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/5009/1973</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/downloadSuppFile/5009/3468</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2026 The Author(s)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>